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复方中草药对奥尼罗非鱼血液非特异性免疫功能的影响
引用本文:张照红,林旋,张伟妮,王全溪,李辉选,姚华阳,王寿昆. 复方中草药对奥尼罗非鱼血液非特异性免疫功能的影响[J]. 水产科学, 2011, 30(1): 1-5
作者姓名:张照红  林旋  张伟妮  王全溪  李辉选  姚华阳  王寿昆
作者单位:福建农林大学动物科学学院,福建,福州,350002
基金项目:农业公益性行业科研专项经费项目子项目(20080313); 国家大学生创新性实验计划项目(091038913)
摘    要:在基础饲料中添加3个不同水平的复方中草药分别饲养奥尼罗非鱼,旨在探讨复方中草药对奥尼罗非鱼血液非特异性免疫功能的影响.挑选质量(36±5)g的健康奥尼罗非鱼,共480尾,随机分为8组,每组60尾,每组设置1个平行.分别用含有0‰(对照组)、0.5‰、1.0‰、1.5‰复方中草药的饲料喂养60 d,每15 d分别取血样,...

关 键 词:复方中草药  奥尼罗非鱼  吞噬能力  硝基四氮唑蓝阳性细胞  血清酶

Effects of a Chinese Herbal Compound on Nonspecific Immunity in Blood of Tilapia
ZHANG Zhao-hong,LIN Xuan,ZHANG Wei-ni,WANG Quan-xi,LI Hui-xuan,YAO Hua-yang,WANG Shou-kun. Effects of a Chinese Herbal Compound on Nonspecific Immunity in Blood of Tilapia[J]. Fisheries Science, 2011, 30(1): 1-5
Authors:ZHANG Zhao-hong  LIN Xuan  ZHANG Wei-ni  WANG Quan-xi  LI Hui-xuan  YAO Hua-yang  WANG Shou-kun
Affiliation:ZHANG Zhao-hong,LIN Xuan,ZHANG Wei-ni,WANG Quan-xi,LI Hui-xuan,YAO Hua-yang,WANG Shou-kun(College of Animal Science,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,China)
Abstract:Four hundred and eighty healthy tilapia with body weight of(36±5) g were randomly divided into 8 groups at a rate of 60 individuals per group and fed diets containing 0‰(control group),0.5‰,1.0‰,and 1.5‰ of a Chinese herbal compound for 60 days with duplication.Meanwhile,tilapia blood were sampled every 15 days to determine phagocytosis activity and the amount of NBT~positive cells in the blood and activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD),catalase(CAT),and lysozyme(LSZ)in the serum.The results showed that 1.0‰,and 1.5‰ of Chinese herbal compound led to increase in phagocytosis activity,the amount of NBT~positive cells and the activities of SOD,CAT,and LSZ significantly or very significantly on the 30th day and the 45th day in the experiment compared with the control diet,indicating that the diet containing 1.0‰,and 1.5‰ Chinese herbal compound significantly improved the tilapia non~specific immunity.
Keywords:Chinese herbal compound  tilapia  phagocytosis activity  NBT~positive cell  serum enzyme
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