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水稻病毒与植物寄主互作研究新进展
引用本文:张合红,李雁军,孙宗涛,燕飞,陈剑平. 水稻病毒与植物寄主互作研究新进展[J]. 植物保护学报, 2022, 49(1): 33-41
作者姓名:张合红  李雁军  孙宗涛  燕飞  陈剑平
作者单位:宁波大学植物病毒学研究所, 农产品质量安全危害因子与风险防控国家重点实验室, 农业农村部和浙江省植物保护生物技术重点实验室, 浙江 宁波 315211
基金项目:宁波市科技创新2025重大专项(2019B10004)
摘    要:水稻是维持世界一半以上人口生存的主要粮食作物,其产量和品质关系到社会稳定。近年来,水稻病毒引起的病毒病严重影响作物的产量及品质。植物在与病毒长期的互作过程中进化出了多种有效的防御机制来抑制病毒侵染。本文围绕近年来国内外关于水稻抗病毒的研究进展,对植物激素、自噬与水稻病毒的互作关系进行总结,并提出了水稻病毒研究过程中所涉及到的一些问题,以期为开展水稻抗病育种相关研究提供参考。

关 键 词:水稻病毒  植物激素  细胞自噬  抗病毒免疫
收稿时间:2021-10-20

Recent advances in the studies of rice virus-plant host interaction
Zhang Hehong,Li Yanjun,Sun Zongtao,Yan Fei,Chen Jianping. Recent advances in the studies of rice virus-plant host interaction[J]. Acta Phytophylacica Sinica, 2022, 49(1): 33-41
Authors:Zhang Hehong  Li Yanjun  Sun Zongtao  Yan Fei  Chen Jianping
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Key Laboratory of Biotechnology in Plant Protection of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and Zhejiang Province, Institute of Plant Virology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang Province, China
Abstract:Rice(Oryza sativa L.) provides a staple food source for more than half of the global population, and the stability of rice quality and production directly affects social stability. During the long-term plant-virus interaction, rice has evolved a variety of effective antiviral immunity mechanisms to inhibit virus infection. Based on the recent advances of rice antiviral defense, this paper mainly summarized the roles of plant hormones and autophagy in rice virus infection, and pointed out the issues in studying rice-virus interaction. Finally, we provided some suggestions for the research of rice breeding for disease resistance.
Keywords:rice virus  phytohormone  autophagy  antiviral immunity
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