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山地果园灌溉施肥轻简技术模式研究
引用本文:李建平,高迎,王鹏飞,曾立华,刘洪杰,刘俊峰.山地果园灌溉施肥轻简技术模式研究[J].农机化研究,2016(8):87-91.
作者姓名:李建平  高迎  王鹏飞  曾立华  刘洪杰  刘俊峰
作者单位:1. 河北农业大学机电工程学院,河北保定,071001;2. 长城汽车股份有限公司,河北保定,071000
基金项目:河北农业大学理工基金项目(LG20140103);国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201203016);国家苹果产业技术体系果园机械岗专项(CARS-28)
摘    要:果园滴灌系统是矮化中间砧密植栽培苹果园水肥管理中一项重要技术要求。为此,针对山地果园的滴灌系统构成、工作原理、布置和地块规格设计,以及农机作业便捷等方面分析了山地果园灌溉施肥轻简化作业技术模式。结果表明:应用滴灌系统及时、定量进行水肥补给,促进了幼龄果树的枝条发育,节约了水资源,具有较高的综合效益。

关 键 词:山地果园  滴灌  水肥一体化  轻简化作业

Research on the Lightweight Irrigation Technology in the Upland Orchard
Li Jianping;Gao Ying;Wang Pengfei;Zeng Lihua;Liu Hongjie;Liu Junfeng.Research on the Lightweight Irrigation Technology in the Upland Orchard[J].Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research,2016(8):87-91.
Authors:Li Jianping;Gao Ying;Wang Pengfei;Zeng Lihua;Liu Hongjie;Liu Junfeng
Institution:Li Jianping;Gao Ying;Wang Pengfei;Zeng Lihua;Liu Hongjie;Liu Junfeng;College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Agricultural University of Hebei;Great Wall Motor Company Limited;
Abstract:The drip rrigation is an important irrigation system of dwarfing cultivation and management techniques of inter -stock apple orchard in planting and Cultivation .Through the drip irrigation system in upland orchard ,working principle , layout and block size design , agricultural machinery operation convenient and so on , analysis the technology of light and simple operation in upland Orchard .Application of drip irrigation system and water and fertilizer for timely quantitative , promote the development of young fruit tree branches , saves water resources , and has the high comprehensive benefit .
Keywords:upland orchard  drip rrigation  integration of irigation and fertilization  lightweight irrigation technology
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