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藏羊棘豆草慢性中毒的诊断与防治
引用本文:张茂华,阚 威,郑思思,孙生祯,游潇倩,马利青,黄全云,张立成.藏羊棘豆草慢性中毒的诊断与防治[J].畜牧兽医杂志,2023(4):117-119.
作者姓名:张茂华  阚 威  郑思思  孙生祯  游潇倩  马利青  黄全云  张立成
作者单位:(1.青海省动物疫病预防控制中心,青海 西宁 810000;2.青海省畜牧兽医科学院)
基金项目:青海省“高端创新人才千人计划” 青海省人畜共患病诊断与防治创新团队
摘    要:采用流行病学调查、临床症状、病理学剖检、实验室鉴别诊断等方法,对青海牧区3县藏羊未知原因死亡进行诊断与治疗。结果表明:青海3县藏羊未知原因死亡为棘豆草慢性中毒。通过西药强心补液,调节大脑皮层,缓解中毒,中药镇静安神,清心利水的治疗方案,羊群发病得到有效缓解。

关 键 词:藏羊  棘豆草  慢性中毒  对症治疗

Diagnosis and Prevention of Chronic Poisoning of Oxytropis Chinensis in Tibetan Sheep
ZHANG Maohu,KAN Wei,ZHENG Sisi,SUN Shenzhen,YOU Xiaoqian,MA Liqing,HUANG Quanyun,ZHANG Licheng.Diagnosis and Prevention of Chronic Poisoning of Oxytropis Chinensis in Tibetan Sheep[J].Journal of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,2023(4):117-119.
Authors:ZHANG Maohu  KAN Wei  ZHENG Sisi  SUN Shenzhen  YOU Xiaoqian  MA Liqing  HUANG Quanyun  ZHANG Licheng
Abstract:This article uses epidemiological investigation, clinical symptoms, pathological autopsy, laboratory differential diagnosis and other methods. We diagnosed and treated Tibetan sheep who died of unknown causes in 3 counties in the pastoral area of Qinghai. The results showed that the unknown death of Tibetan sheep in 3 counties of Qinghai was caused by chronic poisoning of Oxytropis chinensis. This uses Western medicine to strengthen the heart and replenish fluids, regulate the cerebral cortex, and relieve poisoning. The treatment plan of traditional Chinese medicine to calm the nerves, clear the heart and diuresis has effectively alleviated the disease of the flock.
Keywords:Tibetan sheep  Oxytropis chinensis  Chronic poisoning  Symptomatic treatment
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