| 土壤培肥技术对土壤健康的影响途径与作用机制 |
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| 引用本文： | 虞轶俊,徐青山,张均华,朱春权,朱练峰,田文昊,刘晓霞,秦华,孔亚丽. 土壤培肥技术对土壤健康的影响途径与作用机制[J]. 中国土壤与肥料, 2024, 0(2): 220-227 |
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| 作者姓名： | 虞轶俊 徐青山 张均华 朱春权 朱练峰 田文昊 刘晓霞 秦华 孔亚丽 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江省耕地质量与肥料管理总站，浙江 杭州 310020;水稻生物育种全国重点实验室，中国水稻研究所，浙江 杭州 310006;浙江农林大学，浙江 杭州 311300 |
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| 基金项目： | 基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2022YFD1500403 )；浙江省“三农九方”农业科技协作计划“揭榜挂帅”项目(2022SNJF001 )；中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务专项(CPSIBRF-CNRRI-202202)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 土壤健康与农产品优质安全、农业绿色可持续发展密切相关。不同培肥技术对土壤物理功能、化学功能与生物学功能产生较大影响，进而影响土壤健康水平。论文明确了土壤健康的内涵与发展历程，阐述了长期大量施用化肥和不同耕作措施对土壤健康的影响途径，从物理、化学和生物学3个方面总结了有机培肥技术对提高土壤健康的作用机制，并对我国未来土壤健康研究方向提出了展望，以期为培育健康土壤和实现我国农业高质量发展提供理论支撑与技术指导。
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| 关 键 词： | 土壤健康 土壤培肥措施 耕作措施 |
| 收稿时间： | 2023-02-15 |
The influence and mechanism of soil fertilization technology on soil health |
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| YU Yi-jun,XV Qing -shan,ZHANG Jun -hu,ZHU Chun -quan,ZHU Lian -feng,TIAN Wen -haO,LIU Xiao -xi,QIN Hu,KONG Ya -li. The influence and mechanism of soil fertilization technology on soil health[J]. Soil and Fertilizer Sciences, 2024, 0(2): 220-227 |
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| Authors: | YU Yi-jun XV Qing -shan ZHANG Jun -hu ZHU Chun -quan ZHU Lian -feng TIAN Wen -haO LIU Xiao -xi QIN Hu KONG Ya -li |
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| Affiliation: | Zhejiang Cultivated Land Quality and Fertilizer AdministrationStation，Hangzhou Zhejiang310020;State Key Laboratory of Rice BiologicalBreeding，China National Rice ResearchInstitute，Hangzhou Zhejiang310006;Zhejiang A & FUniversity，Hangzhou Zhejiang311300 |
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| Abstract: | Soil health is closely related to the quality and safety of agricultural products and the sustainable development of agriculture. Different fertilization techniques have great impacts onthephysical，chemical and biological functions insoil，which then affect the level of soil health. This paper clarified the definition and development history of soilhealth，described the impacts of long-term excessive fertilizer application and different tillage measures on soilhealthy，summarized the mechanisms of organic fertilization on improving soil health from threeaspects:physical functions，chemical functions andbiological functions，and prospected the future directions of soil health research. This paper could provide the theoretical support and technical guidance for cultivating the healthy soil and promoting the high-quality development of agriculture in our country. |
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| Keywords: | soilhealth；soil fertility improvementtechnique；tillage practice |
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