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意蜂(Apis mellifera)“死蛹病”及其病原观察初报
引用本文:梁勤,王建鼎,杨孝龙,李继伞,张纬华. 意蜂(Apis mellifera)“死蛹病”及其病原观察初报[J]. 福建农林大学学报(自然科学版), 1987, 0(4)
作者姓名:梁勤  王建鼎  杨孝龙  李继伞  张纬华
作者单位:福建农学院养蜂系,福建农学院养蜂系,福建农学院养蜂系,福建农学院养蜂系,福建农学院养蜂系
摘    要:发病蜂蛹房盖被啃破,蛹头裸露。死蛹体色由浅变深,最后呈黑褐色。房内死蜂翅头伸喙。勉强出房的病蜂瘦小色暗,寿命短。经电镜观察、纯度测定和回接试验,确定病害系由一种约为42×33nm 的椭圆形病毒粒子引起的,属意蜂的一种蛹期新的病毒病。

关 键 词:意蜂  蛹期病毒病  “死蛹病”

A PRELIMINARY REPORT ON THE“DEAD PUPAE DESEASE”OF APIS MELLIFERA AND ITS PATHOGENETIC ORGANISM
Liang Qin Wang Jianding Yang Xiaolong Li Jisan Zhang Weihua. A PRELIMINARY REPORT ON THE“DEAD PUPAE DESEASE”OF APIS MELLIFERA AND ITS PATHOGENETIC ORGANISM[J]. Journal of Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University, 1987, 0(4)
Authors:Liang Qin Wang Jianding Yang Xiaolong Li Jisan Zhang Weihua
Abstract:When the cap of comb with diseased bee pupa was opened and the pupa head was shown,the color of dead pupa cell changed from light to deep and it became dark brown finally.The dead bee lifted up the head and spit out the proboscis.As the body of diseased bee that was out of the cell became thin and dark colour and short-lived.By the observation under the electron microscope and purity test as well as inoculation experiments,it is definite that the disease was caused by a virus particle with about 42nm×32nm in size.The disease is a new virus disease of Apis mellifera during the pupal stage.
Keywords:Apis mellifera  virus disease during the pupal stage  dead pupae disease  
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