首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     


Belrus: A new russet skin potato variety,combining high quality,pest resistance,and adaptation to the Northeastern United States and Florida
Authors:R. E. Webb  D. R. Wilson  J. A. Frank  J. R. Shumaker  B. Graves  M. R. Henninger
Affiliation:1. Agricultural Research, Horticultural Science Institute, Vegetable Laboratory, Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, USDA, Science and Education Administration, 20705, Beltsville, Maryland
2. USDA, Science and Education Administration, Agricultural Research, 04769, Presque Isle, Maine
3. Department of Plant Pathology, Pennsylvania State University, USDA, 16801, University Park, Pennsylvania
4. Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, Agricultural Research Center, 32045, Hastings, Florida
5. Virginia Truck and Ornamentals Research Station, 23420, Painter, Virginia
6. Cook College-Rutgers University, 08903, New Brunswick, New Jersey
Abstract:BelRus, a new russet potato variety, is medium late in maturity and adapted primarily for the Northeastern United States and northern Florida. Tubers are long, smooth and moderately flat with a heavy russet skin. Eyes are shallow and immediately adjacent skin is, for the most part, nonrussetted in the Northeastern U.S. Industry speaks of the BelRus there as the “white eyed russet.” BelRus is slightly higher in specific gravity than ‘Russet Burbank’, has a superior flavor when baked, and yields excellent french fries and flakes. Glycoalkaloid content of BelRus is quite low, being about 2 mg/100 g fresh tissue. BelRus is immune to virus A and tuber net necrosis; highly resistant to tuber heat necrosis, northern root knot nematode (Meloidogyne hapla), and the pinkeye bacterial disease; moderately resistant to scab, Verticillium wilt, leaf roll and potato virus Y. It is not resistant to either late blight or early blight, or viruses M, S, and X. Necrotic spotting of the foliage occurs following periods of high temperature and extended drought. BelRus has demonstrated high tolerance to bruising and storage rots incurred during harvest and handling. Shrinkage in bulk storage has been minimal. BelRus is recommended to be planted at about 25 cm (10 inches) in-the-row on 90 cm (36) rows with about 215 kg (180–200 lbs/acre), N2/ha in-the-row.
Keywords:
本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号