高职环保专业学生就业能力培养研究

针对高职环保专业学生所面临的就业现状,通过对其就业方向的调查分析,按照既要具备相应的职业岗位能力,还要具备个人持续发展的就业能力理念,确立了由2个类别（职业岗位能力、个人持续发展能力）、3个模块（专业基础模块、职业岗位方向模块、专业发展模块）、12项技能（职业道德素质、核心技术应用能力、实践操作能力、环境监测分析能力、污染防治及工程设计能力、环境影响评价能力、环保设备安装运行维护能力、环境管理、审核、咨询能力、其他相关行业分析检验能力、学习与创新能力、社会能力、综合能力）组成的高职环保专业学生就业能力培养体系,提出了通过更新人才培养模式、培养非认知技能、兼顾社会需求与学生可持续发展、校企合作等途径,开展高职环保专业学生就业能力培养。

On the development of employment capability of the environmental graduates in vocational colleges

The graduates of vocational colleges should have not only professional proficiency but also personal continuous development ability.For the employment status of environmental graduates in vocational colleges,by the survey of the employment classfication,we explored the employment ability system of environmental graduates.This system was composed of 2 categories（professional posts ability and personal continuous development ability）,3 modules（professional base module,professional posts moudel and professional development moudel） and 12 Skills（quality of professional ethics,professional proficiency,practical ability,environmental monitoring capacity,pollution control and engineering design capability,environmental impact assessment capability,equipment installation and maintenance capacity,environmental management,auditing,advisory capacity,other relevant industry test capability,learning and innovation,social competence and comprehensive capacity）.On this basis,the developmental measures of employment ability of enviromental graduates in vocational colleges were put forward.