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农科类英语作文资源库中英汉语词汇搭配的对比研究
引用本文:夏新蓉.农科类英语作文资源库中英汉语词汇搭配的对比研究[J].四川农业大学学报,2009,27(1).
作者姓名:夏新蓉
作者单位:四川农业大学,语言学院,四川,雅安,625014
基金项目:四川省高等教育人才培养质量和教学改革项目 
摘    要:运用词义关系理论,对农科类英语作文资源库中大量的语言材料进行分析对比,指出隐藏于汉英2种语言背后的美学观念差异,语义次范畴组合差异以及文化意蕴差异,是造成英、汉语中词汇搭配差异的三大因素。词汇的搭配不是词汇的简单聚合,而是词汇间语段间的语义选择以及纵聚合与横组合关系的建构的结果。掌握词汇搭配的关键首先是把词汇知识转变成心理词汇知识,其次是激活和扩展心理词汇知识语义网络。

关 键 词:词汇教学  横组合  纵聚合  心理词汇  语义网络

Contrast of Vocabulary Collocation between Chinese and English In English Writing Corpus of Agricultural Class
XIA Xin-rong.Contrast of Vocabulary Collocation between Chinese and English In English Writing Corpus of Agricultural Class[J].Journal of Sichuan Agricultural University,2009,27(1).
Authors:XIA Xin-rong
Institution:College of Language Studies;Sichuan Agricultural University;Yaan 625014;Sichuan;China
Abstract:Based on the semantic theory of paradigmatic and syntagmatic relations,the essay gives a contrastive analysis of Chinese and English from perspectives of aesthetical value,subset of semantic categories,and cultural implication.On a foundation of concrete examples from English writing corpus of agricultural class,the essay concludes that the three factors are major causes of different vocabulary collocations of Chinese and English.Vocabulary collocation is the product of semantic selection and paradigmatic a...
Keywords:vocabulary teaching  paradigmatic  syntagmatic  mental lexicon  semantic net  
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