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济宁青山羊GH基因多态性及其与生产性能的关联分析
引用本文:谷朝勇.济宁青山羊GH基因多态性及其与生产性能的关联分析[J].中国畜牧兽医,2010,37(8):138-141.
作者姓名:谷朝勇
作者单位:(菏泽学院,菏泽 274000)
摘    要:试验运用PCR-RFLP技术对济宁青山羊GH基因的多态性进行了检测,并分析了其与生产性能的相关性。结果发现,济宁青山羊群体中GH基因存在Hae Ⅲ内切酶酶切位点多态性,经χ2适合性检验结果表明,山羊群体在GH基因位点上处于Hardy-Weinberg非平衡状态。AA基因型对3、12月龄体高及出生重、断奶重、胴体重、后躯肉重均有显著影响(P<0.05),且基本上呈AA>AB>BB型趋势,说明等位基因A是济宁青山羊生长发育的有利基因。

关 键 词:济宁青山羊  GH基因  生产性能  

Polymorphism and Correlation Analysis with Performance Traits of Jining Goat Population GH gene
GU Chao-yong.Polymorphism and Correlation Analysis with Performance Traits of Jining Goat Population GH gene[J].China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2010,37(8):138-141.
Authors:GU Chao-yong
Institution:(Heze University,Heze 274000,China)
Abstract:The polymorphism of growth hormone (GH) gene was detected by PCR-RFLP method, and association analysis with performance trait of Jining goat were performed. The results showed that the endonuclease Hae Ⅲ polymorphism was found in GH gene in Jining goat population, and it was in non-Hardy-weinberg equilibrium using the χ2 test. AA genotype had a significant effect on body heigh at 3 and 12 months old, birth weigh, weaning weight, carcass weight, meat hindquarters weight (P<0.05), and AA>AB>BB. In conclusion, the allele A was a benefical gene on the growth and debelopment in Jining goat population.
Keywords:Jining goat  GH gene  performance trait
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