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大苞鞘石斛(Dendrobium wardianum)种子离体萌发培养
引用本文:王伟,靳晓翠,金荷仙,陈香波.大苞鞘石斛(Dendrobium wardianum)种子离体萌发培养[J].种子,2011,30(4).
作者姓名:王伟  靳晓翠  金荷仙  陈香波
作者单位:1. 温州科技职业学院,浙江,温州,325006
2. 浙江同济科技职业学院水利系,浙江,杭州,311123
3. 中国园林杂志社,北京,100835
4. 上海市园林科学研究所,上海,200232
基金项目:上海市绿化(林业)局项目
摘    要:通过无菌播种,对影响大苞鞘石斛(Dendrobium wardianum)种子萌发的各因素进行比较研究.结果表明,将种胚播于B<,5>+20 g/L绵白糖+20% 椰乳+pH5.4上最有利于种胚萌发,培养50 d萌发率达79%.基本培养基、激素、氮源形态及有机添加物对大苞鞘石斛种胚萌发影响明显,萌发时需要硝态氮的量较大,并且基本培养基的正确选择可以有效地避免褐变的发生.

关 键 词:大苞鞘石斛  组织培养  胚培养  萌发

Study on Vitro Germination of Dendrobium wardianum
WANG Wei,JIN Xiao-cui,JIN He-xian,CHEN Xiang-bo.Study on Vitro Germination of Dendrobium wardianum[J].Seed,2011,30(4).
Authors:WANG Wei  JIN Xiao-cui  JIN He-xian  CHEN Xiang-bo
Institution:WANG Wei1,JIN Xiao-cui2,JIN He-xian3,CHEN Xiang-bo4(1.Wenzhou Vocational College of Science and Technology,Wenzhou 325006,China,2.Zhejiang Tongji Vocational College of Science and Technology,Hangzhou 311123,3.Editorial Department of Chinese Landscape Architecture,Beijing 100835,4.Shanghai Landscape-Gardening Research Institute,Shanghai 200232,China)
Abstract:The objective was to discover the optimal media and the suitable culture condition for the germination of Dendrobium.Wardianum and to provide technique support for industrial seedling raising.According tothe tested results,the basic media,phytohormone,natural aqueous extracts carbon source and storage time effects on seed germiniation of Den.wardianum were studied.Seed germination percent was the highest on the media of B5 plus sugar 20 g/L and coconut water 200 ml/L cultured 50 days and the germination rat...
Keywords:Dendrobium wardianum  tissue culture  embryo culture  germination  
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