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金属离子对纤维素酶活性影响的研究
引用本文:程旺开.金属离子对纤维素酶活性影响的研究[J].安徽农学通报,2011,17(5):27-28,30.
作者姓名:程旺开
作者单位:芜湖职业技术学院生物工程系,安徽芜湖,241000
基金项目:芜湖职业技术学院自然科学研究项目
摘    要:通过金属离子对纤维素酶系中3大组分(β-葡萄糖苷酶、内切葡聚糖酶和外切葡聚糖酶)酶活的影响,探讨金属离子对纤维素酶活影响的作用机理。试验结果表明,金属离子Co2+、Zn2+、Mn2+对内切葡聚糖酶酶活具有促进作用;Co2+和K+对外切葡聚糖酶的酶活具有促进作用;Co2+、Mn2+、Ca2+和Mg2+对β-葡萄糖苷酶具有促进作用,来源不同的纤维素酶,因其酶系组分不一样,酶促离子对纤维素酶的促进作用有所差异。

关 键 词:金属离子  纤维素酶活  β-葡萄糖苷酶  内切葡聚糖酶  外切葡聚糖酶

Effect of Metal Ions on the Activity of Cellulase
Cheng Wangkai.Effect of Metal Ions on the Activity of Cellulase[J].Auhui Agricultural Science Bulletin,2011,17(5):27-28,30.
Authors:Cheng Wangkai
Institution:Cheng Wangkai ( Department of Biochemical, Wuhu Institute of Technology, Wuhu 241000, China)
Abstract:The study of the three major components ( β- glucosidase, endo - 1,4 - 3 - D - glucanase and exo - 1,4 - β-D -glucanase) enzyme activity was influenced by the metal ions. The results showed that Co2+ , Zn2 + , Mn2+ were promoted to internal endoglucanase activity, Co2 + and K + were promoted to External endoglucanase activity, Co2 + , Mn2 + , Ca2 + and Mg2 + were enhanced the β- glucosidase activity. Because of its different component, the activity of enzymes cellulose from different sources was found to be dissimilar under the same metal ions concentration.
Keywords:Metal ions  Cellulase activity  β-glucosidase  Endo - 1  4 -β-D -glucanase  Exo - 1  4 - β- D -glucanase
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