| 海南大棚与露地甜瓜病虫害发生差异性初步研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 孔祥义,刘勇,罗丰,杨礼哲,张友军,肖春雷,李劲松. 海南大棚与露地甜瓜病虫害发生差异性初步研究[J]. 中国瓜菜, 2012, 0(2): 30-33 |
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| 作者姓名： | 孔祥义 刘勇 罗丰 杨礼哲 张友军 肖春雷 李劲松 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 海南省三亚市南繁科学技术研究院 海南三亚572000
2. 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所,北京,100081 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家现代西甜瓜产业技术体系科研专项(CARS-26-37);国家科技支撑计划(2009BADA2B05);海南省重点科技计划项目(ZDXM20110031) |
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| 摘 要： | 为了解海南露地与设施栽培甜瓜病虫害发生危害的差异,通过病情指数及虫口数量调查,对海南大棚与露地栽培甜瓜病虫害发生危害情况进行了对比研究。结果表明,设施大棚具有较好隔离虫害的作用,对于推迟虫害发生,减少害虫危害程度都有很好的效果,同时对于减少病毒病发生也有很好的效果,而对于白粉病、霜霉病等病害大棚与露地栽培差异不明显。
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| 关 键 词： | 露地 大棚 甜瓜 病害 虫害 |
Melon Diseases and Insect Pest in Greenhouse and Open Field in Hainan |
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| KONG Xiang-yi , LIU Yong , LUO Feng , YANG Li-zhe , ZHANG You-jun , XIAO Chun-lei , LI Jing-song. Melon Diseases and Insect Pest in Greenhouse and Open Field in Hainan[J]. China Cucurbits And Vegetables, 2012, 0(2): 30-33 |
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| Authors: | KONG Xiang-yi LIU Yong LUO Feng YANG Li-zhe ZHANG You-jun XIAO Chun-lei LI Jing-song |
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| Affiliation: | 1 (1. Sanya Science & Technology Academy for Crop Winter Multiplication, Sanya, Hainan, 572000, China; 2. Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Vegetables and Flowers, Beijing, 100081, China) |
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| Abstract: | The survey was conducted to investigate melon diseases and insect pests in plastic net-house and open field in Hainan. The results showed that plastic net-house delays the occurrence of insect pests and reduces damage of the pests. The similar benefits of plastic net-house were also seen for virus diseases. However, no obvious difference of powdery mildew and downy mildew was seen between protected culture and open field production. |
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| Keywords: | Open field Greenhouse Melon Diseases Insect pests |
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