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几种杀菌剂对番茄青枯病菌的抑菌活性
引用本文:王英,;尹显慧,;王梅,;龙友华.几种杀菌剂对番茄青枯病菌的抑菌活性[J].贵州大学学报(农业与生物科学版),2014(3):8-12.
作者姓名:王英  ;尹显慧  ;王梅  ;龙友华
作者单位:[1]贵州大学作物保护研究所,贵州贵阳550025; [2]贵州大学贵州山地农业病虫害重点实验室,贵州贵阳550025
基金项目:贵州省农业攻关项目“贵州番茄重要病虫害高效安全综合防控技术组建与示范”[黔科合NY字(2010)3066]
摘    要:采用番茄青枯病防治中3种已登记杀菌剂和7种未登记杀菌剂对番茄青枯病菌进行室内毒力测定,并通过EC50和病原菌的抗性水平进行抑菌作用对比。结果表明:在10种药剂中,以已登记的3%中生菌素WP抑菌效果最好,EC50值为1.308 mg/L,番茄青枯病菌对其表现敏感;在未登记的7种杀菌剂中,0.5%氨基寡糖素AS的抑菌效果最好,EC50值为2.180 mg/L,番茄青枯病菌对其表现敏感。

关 键 词:化学杀菌剂  生物杀菌剂  番茄青枯病  敏感性

The Antibacterial Activity of Several Fungicides to Ralstonia solanacearum
Institution:WANG Ying , YIN Xian-hui , WANG Mei , LONG You-hua ( 1. Institute of Crop Protection, Guizhou University, Guiyang Guizhou 550025, China ; 2. The Provincial Key Laboratory for Agricultural Pest Management in Mountainous Region, Guizhou University, Guiyang Guizhou 550025, China)
Abstract:The fungitoxicity of three registered fungicides in control of tomato bacterial wilt and seven unregistered fungicides to Ralstonia solanacearum were investigated in the current work. The results showed that 3% Zhongshengmycin WP, which was registered, had the highest inhibition rates among the ten fungicides, with EC50 of 1. 308mg/L. Among the seven unregistered fungicides, 0.5% Chitooligosaccharace AS demonstrated the highest inhibition rates, with EC50 of 2. 180 mg/L. Both Zhongshengmycin and Chitooligosaccharace gave sensitive effects to Ralstonia solanacearum.
Keywords:chemical fungicides  bio - fungicides  Ralstonia solanacearum  sensitivity
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