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急性低温胁迫对南方鲇和瓦氏黄颡鱼耗氧率和呼吸频率的影响
引用本文:彭姜岚,曹振东,付世建.急性低温胁迫对南方鲇和瓦氏黄颡鱼耗氧率和呼吸频率的影响[J].农业科学与技术,2007,8(3):73-78.
作者姓名:彭姜岚  曹振东  付世建
作者单位:重庆师范大学生命科学学院进化生理与行为学实验室,重庆400047
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 重庆市自然科学基金 , 重庆市自然科学基金 , 重庆市教委资助项目 , the Education Committec Foundation of Chongqing
摘    要:南方鲇(Silurus meridionalis Chen)和瓦氏黄颡鱼(Pelteobag vachelli Richardson)均为我国特有的暖水性鱼类,但急性温度变化是鱼类在商品运输、养殖生产甚至自然生活过程中可能遭遇到的胁迫。监测鱼类在急性温度胁迫后的耗氧率(VO2)和呼吸频率(Vf)变化有助于评价急性温度变化对鱼类胁迫的影响。

关 键 词:Pelteobag  vachelli  Richardson  Silurus  meridionalis  Chen  Oxygen  consumption(VO2)  Ventilation  frequency(Vf)  Acute  low  temperature  stress  急性  低温胁迫  南方  瓦氏黄颡鱼  耗氧率  呼吸频率  影响  Frequency  Respiration  Oxygen  Consumption  Rate  Low  Temperature  Stress  Acute  cost  energy  adaptive  cold  stress  process  groups  rapid  increase
修稿时间:2007年10月31

Effect of Acute Low Temperature Stress on Oxygen Consumption Rate and Respiration Frequency in Silurus meridionalis and Pelteobag vachelli
PENG Jiang-lan,CAO Zhen-dong,FU Shi-jian.Effect of Acute Low Temperature Stress on Oxygen Consumption Rate and Respiration Frequency in Silurus meridionalis and Pelteobag vachelli[J].Agricultural Science & Technology,2007,8(3):73-78.
Authors:PENG Jiang-lan  CAO Zhen-dong  FU Shi-jian
Abstract:The objective of the study was to explore the effeot of acute low temperature stress on VO2 and Vf of Silurus meridionalis and Pelteobag vachelli after 10 minutes cold water bath witll different temperature.Tee investigation was operated under the temperature of 24 ℃. It was found that the VO2 and Vf of Silurus meridionalis after 6 and 0 ℃ stress showed a decrease-increase-decrease trend while other groups showed a rapid increase then slowly recovery trend.The VO2 ,and Vf of Pelteobag vachelli after 0 ℃ stress showed a decrease-increase-decrease trend while other grcops showed an increase then slowly recovery process. It was suggested that Pelteobag vachelli was more adaptive to acute cold stress.but it cost more energy adapting to cold stress compared to Silurus meridionalis.
Keywords:Pelteobag vachelli Richardson  Silurus meridionalis Chen  Oxygen consumption(VO2)  Ventilation frequency(Vf)  Acute low temperature stress
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