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Effects of exogenous dietary enzyme on growth, body composition, and fatty acid profiles of cultured great sturgeon Huso huso fingerlings
Authors:Mohammad Reza Ghomi  Ramezan Shahriari  Hamid Faghani Langroudi  Mehdi Nikoo  Eric von Elert
Institution:(1) Department of Fisheries Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tonekabon Branch, 46817 Tonekabon, Iran;(2) University of K?ln, Cologne Biocenter, Z?lpicher Strasse 47b, 50674 K?ln, Germany;(3) School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, JP, PR China
Abstract:The effects of enzyme supplementation on growth, body proximate, and fatty acid composition of great sturgeon Huso huso fingerlings were investigated. Multienzyme (Kemin?) was added to diet in different concentrations (0, 250, 500, 750, and 1,000 mg/kg). Fingerlings were randomly stocked in tanks and fed with the experimental diets three times a day at 5–10% body weight for 46 days. Fingerlings fed diets containing 250 mg/kg exogenous enzyme exhibited higher weight gain and specific growth rate. This level of enzyme in the diet significantly improved feed conversion ratio. Body protein and moisture decreased slightly when fish fed with enzyme-supplemented diets while fat increased. Fingerlings fed with 500 mg/kg enzyme in diet had higher contents of n-3 essential fatty acids and lower n-6/n-3 fatty acid ratio. Optimum growth performance in great sturgeon fingerlings can be obtained by 250 mg/kg multienzyme in the diet.
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