| 我国油菜全程机械化技术路线的选择 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴崇友,易中懿.我国油菜全程机械化技术路线的选择[J].中国农机化,2009(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴崇友 易中懿 |
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| 作者单位： | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所,南京市,210014 |
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| 基金项目： | 农业部公益性行业(农业)科研专项基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 概述我国油菜生产特点、机械化现状与存在的问题,从油菜品种特点、种植方式、收获工艺与机械化的关系三个方面分析确定我国油菜全程机械化技术路线应考虑的主要因素,并提出我国油菜全程机械化技术路线:直播优先,能播不栽;当栽则栽,栽而高效;两种收获方式并举,因地制宜正确选择;筛选和培育适合机械化作业的品种,优化和规范栽培技术;尽快研究开发复式高效直播机、稻坂田移栽机、分段收获的割晒机和捡拾脱粒机,改进联合收割机;农机与农艺相互适应,协调发展.
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| 关 键 词： | 油菜 机械化 技术路线 选择 |
Selection of Technology Route of Oilseed Rape Mechanization in Entire Production Proceeding in China |
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| WU Chong-you,YI Zhong-yi.Selection of Technology Route of Oilseed Rape Mechanization in Entire Production Proceeding in China[J].Chinese Agricul Tural Mechanization,2009(2). |
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| Authors: | WU Chong-you YI Zhong-yi |
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| Institution: | Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture;Nanjing;210014;China |
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| Abstract: | Productive specialty, mechanization situation and problem of oilseed rape in china is presented in this article. Important factors which need to be considered to decide the mechanization line of oilseed rape production are analyzed through the impact of relationship be- tween the variety specialty, planting methods,harvest way and the mechanization. Then the technology route was put forward as the following: the direct seeding is priority, and need to create condition to develop, when local climate and turn... |
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| Keywords: | oilseed rape mechanization technology route selection |
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