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近自然小流域森林经营理论与实践
引用本文:兰倩,吴水荣,邬可义,陈绍志,李婷婷. 近自然小流域森林经营理论与实践[J]. 世界林业研究, 2016, 29(2): 7-11. DOI: 10.13348/j.cnki.sjlyyj.2016.02.002
作者姓名:兰倩  吴水荣  邬可义  陈绍志  李婷婷
作者单位:中国林业科学研究院林业科技信息研究所, 北京 100091
基金项目:国家林业局重点科研项目“履行国际森林文书的良好森林经营示范技术体系研究”(2015-04)。
摘    要:近自然小流域森林经营以小流域为单元进行营林设计, 充分运用近自然育林理念, 有利于形成生物多样性丰富、生态功能完备、流域景观完整度高的优质森林生态系统。文中对世界各国小流域森林经营研究现状进行分析, 并通过河北省木兰围场国有林场管理局近自然小流域森林经营实践, 阐明该经营模式的优势及发展前景, 为推动我国森林可持续经营提供理论和实践参考。

关 键 词:近自然育林   小流域   森林经营   景观   生态系统
收稿时间:2015-09-06
修稿时间:2016-01-08

Theory and Practice of Close-to-Nature Forest Management in Small Watershed
Lan Qian,Wu Shuirong,Wu Keyi,Chen Shaozhi and Li Tingting. Theory and Practice of Close-to-Nature Forest Management in Small Watershed[J]. World Forestry Research, 2016, 29(2): 7-11. DOI: 10.13348/j.cnki.sjlyyj.2016.02.002
Authors:Lan Qian  Wu Shuirong  Wu Keyi  Chen Shaozhi  Li Tingting
Affiliation:Research Institute of Forestry Policy and Information, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China
Abstract:Close-to-nature forest management in small watershed, which takes small watershed as a unit for forest planning and uses the close-to-nature silviculture concept, is conducive to the formation of biodiversity-rich, ecologically sound, landscape complete forest ecosystem. The paper analyzed the research on close-to-nature forest management in small watershed across the world, and illuminated the advantages and development prospects of the close-to-nature forest management in small watershed by reviewing the close-to-nature small watershed forest management practices in Mulan-weichang Forestry Administration, Hebei Province. This research would provide theoretical and practical references to promote sustainable forest management in China.
Keywords:close-to-nature silviculture  small watershed  forest management  landscape  ecosystem
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