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烟草专用植物营养调节剂对烤烟产质量的影响
引用本文:凌爱芬,王勇,王剑.烟草专用植物营养调节剂对烤烟产质量的影响[J].农业科学与技术,2016(5):1249-1254.
作者姓名:凌爱芬  王勇  王剑
作者单位:四川省烟草公司凉山州公司,四川西昌,615000
基金项目:四川省烟草公司凉山州公司项目。Supported by Project of Liangshan Branch of Sichuan Tobacco Company
摘    要:于2012~2014年在凉山烟区会理县、德昌县、冕宁县开展烟草专用植物营养调节剂试验,以期探明植物营养调节剂对烤烟产质量的影响,为烟叶生产提供指导。结果表明:在3县施用烟草专用植物营养调节剂的烟田,烟叶生育期比常规对照处理缩短;植物学性状,包括株高、茎围、最大叶长、最大叶宽、节距、叶片数都优于对照;且施用烟草专用植物营养调节剂后,烤烟产量、产值、上中等烟比例都比对照有明显增加,烤后烟叶化学成分更加协调。

关 键 词:烟草专用植物营养调节剂  烤烟  产量  质量

Effects of Tobacco-dedicated Plant Nutrition Regulators on Yield and Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco Leaves
Abstract:During 2012-2014, field trials were carried out in Huili County, Dechang County and Mianning County of Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture to investigate effects of tobacco-dedicated plant nutrition regulators on yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco leaves, aiming at providing reference for tobacco production. Accord-ing to the results, in tobacco fields applied with tobacco-dedicated plant nutrition regulators, growth period of tobacco was shortened compared with control group;botanical characters (plant height, stem girth, the maximum leaf length, the maxi-mum leaf width, internode length and leaf number) were superior to control group;after application of tobacco-dedicated plant nutrition regulators, yield, output value and the proportion of high-grade and middle-grade leaves were significantly im-proved compared with control group; moreover, flue-cured tobacco leaves exhibited more coordinated chemical composition.
Keywords:Tobacco-dedicated plant nutrition regulators  Flue-cured tobacco  Yield  Quality
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