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Long‐term successful treatment of a donkey with cutaneous lupus erythematous with methotrexate
Authors:Marion Mosca  Pia Randleff‐Rasmussen  Nadge Milhau  Pauline Panzuti  Myriam Meylan  Isabelle Desjardin  Didier Pin
Institution:Marion Mosca,Pia Randleff‐Rasmussen,Nadège Milhau,Pauline Panzuti,Myriam Meylan,Isabelle Desjardin,Didier Pin
Abstract:Cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) is a rare immune‐mediated dermatitis. To the best of the authors’ knowledge it has not been described in donkeys. A 5‐year‐old male neutered donkey, living in south‐east France, was diagnosed with CLE. Clinical signs included generalized symmetrical areas of alopecia, erythema, crusting and scales. Diagnostic tests included examination of skin biopsy samples by histopathological and immunohistochemical analysis which demonstrated an interface dermatitis with CD8+ T cells. The skin condition was successfully treated initially with glucocorticoids and methotrexate; successful long‐term maintenance was associated with administration of methotrexate.
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