胡适“思想”论

胡适承继杜威实用主义,重视“行”,更有结合中国传统文化突出“知”即“思想”的价值层面。其“思想”论,说白了是“方法论”,的核心就是“大胆的假设,小心的求证。”这里有杜威的影响,更有胡适自己的创新,“思想”论的意旨也是很明显的:为再造文明之故,“思想力”的训练在胡适看来是再重要不过的事了。

Hushi's "Thinking "Theory

Hushi successed in the pragmatism of John Dewey. He paid attention to doing ", however he attached more importance to" knowing" (equating thinking) on account of the view point of Chinese traditional culture. The core of Hushi'' s" thinking" theory was'' to assume holdly and to prove carefully". There was the influence of Dewey, hut more of the invetion of himself. The purpose of the "thinking" theory was very obvious: for the sake of reforming civilization, the training of" thinking ability" was the most important thing.