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| 砂仁叶斑病田间发病影响因素调查研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 李向东,杨明英,曹继芬,裴卫华,李绍平,彭建明,谷安宇,赵志坚. 砂仁叶斑病田间发病影响因素调查研究[J]. 西南农业学报, 2011, 24(4) |
| 作者姓名： | 李向东 杨明英 曹继芬 裴卫华 李绍平 彭建明 谷安宇 赵志坚 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所,云南昆明,650205 2. 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所,云南昆明,650205 3. 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所云南分所,云南景洪,666100 |
| 基金项目： | 云南省科技厅重点产业创新工程项目(2008IF024) |
| 摘 要： | 2008年至2009年对西双版纳阳春砂仁叶斑病田间发病情况进行了调查,结果显示,叶斑病是云南阳春砂仁叶片上的主要炳害之一.其发病规律及特点:10月初发病,1月为发病高峰,8月发病较低；具有冬季发病重,夏季发病轻的特点.影响田间发病的因素有气温、降雨量、种植密度、环境、品种等,对3个砂仁基地进行月均温、月降雨量与田间病情指数相关性分析表明,田间病情指数与月均温的相关性系数R2 =0.8413,与降雨量的相关性系数R2 =0.9358,即气温在10 ～30℃,降雨量在10～250 mm,气温越高降雨越多田间叶斑病发病指数越低,即呈负相关关系. |
| 关 键 词： | 阳春砂仁 叶斑病 发病特点 气温 降雨量 相关性 |
Investigation and Research on Influencing Factors of Leaf Spot of Amomum villosum Lour.in Open Field |
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| LI Xiang-dong,YANG Ming-ying,CAO Ji-fen,PEI Wei-hua,LI Shao-ping,PENG Jian-ming,GU An-yu,ZHAO Zhi-jian. Investigation and Research on Influencing Factors of Leaf Spot of Amomum villosum Lour.in Open Field[J]. Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2011, 24(4) | |
| Authors: | LI Xiang-dong YANG Ming-ying CAO Ji-fen PEI Wei-hua LI Shao-ping PENG Jian-ming GU An-yu ZHAO Zhi-jian |
| Affiliation: | LI Xiang-dong1,YANG Ming-ying1,CAO Ji-fen1,PEI Wei-hua1,LI Shao-ping2,PENG Jian-ming3,GU An-yu2,ZHAO Zhi-jian1(1.Agricultural Environment & Resources Research Institute,Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Yunnan Kunming 650205,China,2.Medicinal Plants Research Institute,3.Institute of Medicinal Plant Development,Yunnan Branch,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Yunnan Jinghong 666100,China) |
| Abstract: | The leaf spot of Amomum villosum Lour.in open field were surveyed between 2008-2009 in Xishuangbanna aera.It demonstrated that leaf spot was one of the major diseases on Amomum villosum Lour.The occurrence regularity was that it began to occur at the beginning of October,January was the peak season and August was the trough season.The characteristic was that it became epidemic in winter and got into slight state in summer.The influencing factors of leaf spot included the temperature,rainfall,planting densit... |
| Keywords: | Amomum villosum Lour. Leaf spot Disease characteristics Temperature Rainfall Relativity |
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