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CO2施肥对黄瓜幼苗根系发育及氮代谢酶活性的影响
引用本文:尹燕东,魏珉,邹永洲,王秀峰. CO2施肥对黄瓜幼苗根系发育及氮代谢酶活性的影响[J]. 西北农业学报, 2006, 15(5): 191-194,201
作者姓名:尹燕东  魏珉  邹永洲  王秀峰
作者单位:1. 山东农业大学园艺科学与工程学院,山东泰安,271018
2. 济南市历城区蔬菜局,山东济南,250100
摘    要:以砂培黄瓜为试材,研究了不同CO2施肥处理对幼苗根系生育和氮代谢相关酶活性的影响。结果表明,增加环境CO2浓度和延长CO2施肥时间均明显促进了黄瓜幼苗根系的发育,CO2施肥黄瓜的主根长度、总根长度、根系鲜重、根系分枝、根系活力及其吸收面积均有不同程度的增加;根系硝酸还原酶和谷氨酰胺合成酶活性增强。除氮代谢酶活性外,每天上、下午各以950±50 mmol.L-1CO2施肥3 h的效果大于仅在上午施肥。

关 键 词:CO2施肥  黄瓜  根系
文章编号:1004-1389(2006)05-0191-04
收稿时间:2006-02-16
修稿时间:2006-02-162006-02-22

Effects of CO2 Enrichment on Root Growth and Enzyme Activities Related to Nitrogen Metabolism in Root of Cucumber Seedlings
YIN Yan-dong,WEI Min,ZOU Yong-zhou and WANG Xiu-feng. Effects of CO2 Enrichment on Root Growth and Enzyme Activities Related to Nitrogen Metabolism in Root of Cucumber Seedlings[J]. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica, 2006, 15(5): 191-194,201
Authors:YIN Yan-dong  WEI Min  ZOU Yong-zhou  WANG Xiu-feng
Affiliation:Department of Horticulture Science and Engineering, Shandong Agriculture University, Tai''an Shandong 271018, China;Department of Horticulture Science and Engineering, Shandong Agriculture University, Tai''an Shandong 271018, China;Licheng Vegetable Bureau of Ji''nan, Ji''nan Shandong 250100, China;Department of Horticulture Science and Engineering, Shandong Agriculture University, Tai''an Shandong 271018, China
Abstract:This experiment studied effects of different CO2 enrichment on growth and enzymes activities related to nitrogen metabolism of roots of cultured cucumber seedlings.It concluded that roots of cucumber seedlings speeded up with CO2 concentration and time added.CO2 enrichment couldpromote total root length,fresh weight,branching,root activity,root absorption area,nitrate reductase,glutamine synthetase activities.The effect of enrichment 950±50 mmol·L-1 CO2 enrichment for each 3 hours a.m.and p.m.excelled that of enrichment a.m.except for enzymes related to nitrogen metabolism.
Keywords:CO2 enrichment   Cucumber   Root
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