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棉花线粒体和线粒体DNA的分离与纯化
引用本文:刘少林,靖深蓉,严根土,邢朝柱,袁有禄,郭立平,王海林,李建生,郑用连.棉花线粒体和线粒体DNA的分离与纯化[J].棉花学报,1996(6).
作者姓名:刘少林  靖深蓉  严根土  邢朝柱  袁有禄  郭立平  王海林  李建生  郑用连
作者单位:中国农科院棉花研究所,华中农业大学
摘    要:本文详细报道了一个针对棉花特点的线粒体以及线粒体DNA的抽提方法,即先用蔗糖Step递度和DNaseI体外消化分离纯化线粒体,然后氯仿抽提纯化DNA。实验过程中采用PVP排除棉酚和丹宁的干扰,用DIECA抑制酚氧化酶活性,并对许多实验细节作了较大改进。得到的DNA可满足酶切、PCR等分子生物学分析。

关 键 词:棉花  线粒体  线粒体DNA(mtDNA)

Purification of Cotton Mitochondria and Mitochondrial DNA
Liu Shaolin,Jing Shenrong,Yan Gentu,Xing Chaozhu,Yuan Youlu,Guo Liping,Wang Hailin,Cotton Research Institute CAAS Anyang Li Jiansheng,Zheng Yonglian,Hua Zhoiig,Agricultural University,Wuhan.Purification of Cotton Mitochondria and Mitochondrial DNA[J].Cotton Science,1996(6).
Authors:Liu Shaolin  Jing Shenrong  Yan Gentu  Xing Chaozhu  Yuan Youlu  Guo Liping  Wang Hailin  Cotton Research Institute CAAS Anyang Li Jiansheng  Zheng Yonglian  Hua Zhoiig  Agricultural University  Wuhan
Institution:Liu Shaolin,Jing Shenrong,Yan Gentu,Xing Chaozhu,Yuan Youlu,Guo Liping,Wang Hailin,Cotton Research Institute CAAS Anyang 455112Li Jiansheng,Zheng Yonglian,Hua Zhoiig,Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070
Abstract:A method suitable for extraction of cotton mitochondria and mitochondrial DNA(mtDNA)is reported in details.Mitochondria is separated by centrifugation in a sucrosestep density gradient and purified through DNase I digestion. mtDNA is extracted withchloroform. PVP and DIECA are used to bind phenolic compounds and danin and to inacti-vate phenol oxidases,respectively. Many operation steps are greatly improved in this pro-tocol.mtDNA prepared by this method for restriction analvsis,PCR and other molecularoperations were successfully used.
Keywords:Cotton mitochondria mitochondrial DNA(mtDNA)  
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