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催化合成2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸正丁酯的研究
引用本文:庞仕巍,王春梅,赵晓宇,等.催化合成2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸正丁酯的研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014(5):70-72.
作者姓名:庞仕巍  王春梅  赵晓宇  
作者单位:哈尔滨利民农化技术有限公司,黑龙江哈尔滨150025
摘    要:为探索2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸正丁酯酯化反应的最佳提取条件,以固体超强酸(SO2-4/SnO2)作为催化剂,研究了催化剂用量、反应温度及醇酸比对2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸正丁酯酯化反应的影响。结果表明:以固体超强酸(SO2-4/SnO2)作为催化剂活性最高,其酯化反应最佳合成工艺条件为A2B2C2,即催化剂用量0.6%、酯化反应温度110℃、正丁醇与2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸摩尔比2∶1,2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸的转化率达99.87%。

关 键 词:-二氯苯氧乙酸正丁酯  酯化反应  催化合成

Study on Catalytic Synthesis of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetie Aeid N-Butyl
PANG Shi-wei,WANG Chun-mei,ZHAO Xiao-yu,ZHANG Hong-jie.Study on Catalytic Synthesis of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetie Aeid N-Butyl[J].Heilongjiang Agricultural Science,2014(5):70-72.
Authors:PANG Shi-wei  WANG Chun-mei  ZHAO Xiao-yu  ZHANG Hong-jie
Institution:(Limin Agroehemical Technology Company Limited, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150025)
Abstract:In order to explore best extraction conditions of 2,4-D butylate esterification, taking solid super acid as catalyst,the effects of temperature, catalyst, ratio of alcohol to acid on 2,4-D butylate esterification were studied. The results showed that: the optimum reaction conditions of esterification was A2 B2C2, that's the amount of catalyst was 0.6 %, reaction temperature was 110℃ and the molar ration of alcohol and acid was 2 : 1, the conversion rate of 2,4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acid reached 99.87 %.
Keywords:2  4-dichlorephenexyacetic acid n-butyl  esterification  catalytic synthesis
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