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Pollen Longevity in Wheat, Rye and Triticale
Authors:S E Fritz  A J Lukaszewski
Institution:S. E. Fritz;, 314 Agricultural Science Building, Utah State University, Logan, UT 84322-4820 Dr. A. J. Lukaszewski;, 208 Curtis Hall, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211 (U.S.A.).
Abstract:The duration of pollen life was measured for several varieties of wheat, rye and triticale to determine whether the inclusion of alleles for pollen longevity from alien sources would be necessary and effective in hybrid wheat production. Percent seed set was calculated from spikes in which emasculated flowers had been pollinated with pollen stored for specified time intervals under desiccation and under normal greenhouse conditions. Seed was set on wheat, rye and triticale lines using pollen stored for 45, 220, and 80 minutes, respectively. These results indicate that the duration of wheat pollen life is adequate for fertilization to occur under conditions normally used in hybrid wheat production, and that. Introgression of alien alleles is not necessary.
Keywords:Triticum aestivum                        Secale cereale            triticale  hybrid wheat  pollen longevity  pollen storage  gene control
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