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麦长管蚜种群空间格局及其应用
引用本文:庞保平,赵建兴,周晓榕.麦长管蚜种群空间格局及其应用[J].内蒙古农业大学学报(自然科学版),1999(2):83-95.
作者姓名:庞保平  赵建兴  周晓榕
作者单位:内蒙古农牧学院植物保护系,内蒙古甜菜制糖工业研究所
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,59765001,
摘    要:采用聚集度指标的方法对麦长管蚜种群空间格局进行了初步研究,结果表明麦长管蚜在麦田中的分布为聚集分布,聚集与环境条件和麦蚜本身的聚集行为有关。在5月上旬和6月下旬,各有1个聚集高峰。聚集与扩散趋势呈周期性变化。提出根据公式λ=1.7156[-ln(1-p)]1.0921,由有虫株率估计麦蚜种群密度,并给出了以有虫株率来确定田间发生程度的序贯抽样图。

关 键 词:麦长管蚜  空间格局  密度估计  序贯抽样
文章编号:1001-8727(1999)02-0091-05
修稿时间:1999年1月29日

SPATIAL PATTERN OF Sitobion avenae (Fabricus) AND ITS APPLICATION
PANG Bao-ping,ZHAO Jia-xin,ZHOU Xiao-rong,GUAN Min-zhuo.SPATIAL PATTERN OF Sitobion avenae (Fabricus) AND ITS APPLICATION[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University(Natural Science Edition),1999(2):83-95.
Authors:PANG Bao-ping  ZHAO Jia-xin  ZHOU Xiao-rong  GUAN Min-zhuo
Abstract:The spatial pattern of Sitobion avenae(Fabricus)in wheat fields was studied by the methods of aggregation indices.The result showed that the spatial pattern of S.avenae was aggregated among wheat plants and the aggregation pattern resulted from the environmental condition and the behavior of wheat aphid.S.avenae had an aggregation peak in early May and late June,respectively.The aggregation intensity of wheat aphid population showed a tendency of periodical oscillation with time sequence.It was presented that the occurrence probability in wheat plants could be used to estimated the wheat aphid population density according to the equation:=1.7156 1.0921..The sequential sampling diagram was drawn to investigate the wheat aphid population levels in wheat fields.
Keywords:Sitobion avenae  spatial pattern  density estimation  sequential sampling  
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