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Soil Oribatida and Collembola communities across a land depression in an arable field
Authors:L'ubomír Kov  Peter L'upt ik  Dana Miklisov  Rastislav Mati
Institution:1. Institute of Zoology, Department of Ecology of Agricultural Landscape, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Löfflerova 10, SK-04001 Ko?ice, Slovak Republic;2. Institute of Agroecology, Spitalska 1273, SK-07101 Michalovce, Slovak Republic;1. LSFRI “Silava”, Rigas str. 111, Salaspils, LV2169, Latvia;2. Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke), Haapastensyrjä Research Station, Haapastensyrjäntie 34, Läyliäinen, FI12600, Finland;1. CAS Key Laboratory of Aquatic Biodiversity and Conservation, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China;2. Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada;1. Universidade Federal de Goiás, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Departamento de Ecologia. Av. Esperança s/n, Goiânia, GO, 74690-900, Brazil;2. Universidade Estadual de Maringá, NUPELIA/Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia de Ambientes Aquáticos Continentais, Av. Colombo 5790, Maringá, PR, 87020-900, Brazil;1. National JALMA Institute for Leprosy and Other Mycobacterial Diseases (ICMR) Tajganj, Agra 282 001, UP, India;2. Department of Biochemistry, Jiwaji University, Gwalior 474 001, MP, India;3. Former Director-General (ICMR) and Secretary, Department of Health Research, Indian Council of Medical Research, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi 110 029, India;1. Mountain Research Centre (CIMO), School of Agriculture, Polytechnic Institute of Bragança, Campus of Santa Apolónia, PO Box 1172, 5301-855 Bragança, Portugal;2. Department of Life Sciences, University of Coimbra, 3004-517 Coimbra, Portugal
Abstract:A small-scale field study of oribatid and collembolan communities was conducted in the floodplain area of the Ondava River in the East-Slovak Lowland, to assess the role of temporary water pools in microdepressions with heavy soils for microarthropod distribution in an agricultural landscape. Soil samples were taken from five sites across a microdepression without water outflow located in a cultivated field. For comparison, willow field margin was included into the study. Results from ordination analysis showed specific communities at the pool-shore, clearly different from those of the arable field and willow margin sites. Pool-shore communities were mainly affected by soil pH (positive correlation) and dominated by oribatid mites Subiasella quadrimaculata and Microppia minus, together with Collembola Folsomia quadrioculata and Lepidocyrtus cyaneus. The soil surrounding freshwater pools is assumed to be a temporary microhabitat for several microarthropod species that contribute to the biodiversity of the agricultural landscape.
Keywords:agricultural landscape  arable soil  Collembola  freshwater pools  Oribatida
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