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土壤孔隙水承压条件下4种根—土复合体抗剪特性
引用本文:张欣,姚喜军,刘静,王林和,尹瑞平,邢会文,金彩霞. 土壤孔隙水承压条件下4种根—土复合体抗剪特性[J]. 水土保持通报, 2010, 30(4): 22-26
作者姓名:张欣  姚喜军  刘静  王林和  尹瑞平  邢会文  金彩霞
作者单位:1. 水利部牧区水利科学研究所,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010020
2. 内蒙古农业大学生态环境学院,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010019
3. 包头市达茂旗畜牧业局草原工作站,内蒙古,包头,014500
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,中国水科院科研究专项 
摘    要:采用直剪仪对4种沙生植物重塑的根-土复合体及素土进行快剪试验,探讨了其抗剪强度以及根径和垂直压力对抗剪强度的影响.结果表明,柠条、沙柳、沙地柏、白沙蒿根-土复合体在1.5 m(25 kPa)的浅层土体范围内抗剪强度均大于素土,4种植物根-土复合体的内摩擦角与素土相比差异不明显;在根径相同(1.25 mm)的情况下,4种植物根-土复合体的黏聚力均大于素土,其黏聚力增加率的变化范围在4.60%~46.23%之间,大小顺序为:柠条>沙地柏>沙柳>白沙蒿;4种植物随着根径的增加,复合体的抗剪强度均有不同程度的增大.

关 键 词:根-土复合体  抗剪强度  黏聚力  内摩擦角
收稿时间:2009-10-10
修稿时间:2010-03-19

Shear Strength Characteristics of Root-Soil Composites Under Bearing Pressure Condition of Soil Pore Water
ZHANG Xin,YAO Xijun,LIU Jing,WANG Linhe,YIN Ruiping,XING Huiwen and JIN Caixia. Shear Strength Characteristics of Root-Soil Composites Under Bearing Pressure Condition of Soil Pore Water[J]. Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation, 2010, 30(4): 22-26
Authors:ZHANG Xin  YAO Xijun  LIU Jing  WANG Linhe  YIN Ruiping  XING Huiwen  JIN Caixia
Affiliation:Institute of Water Resources for Pasturing Area of the Ministry of Water Resources, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010020, China;College of Ecology and Environmental Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010019, China;College of Ecology and Environmental Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010019, China;College of Ecology and Environmental Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010019, China;Institute of Water Resources for Pasturing Area of the Ministry of Water Resources, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010020, China;College of Ecology and Environmental Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010019, China;Prairie Workstation of the Damaoq Livestock Bureau, Baotou, Inner Mongolia 014500, China
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