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西瓜新品种—郑果5506的选育
引用本文:马双武,张莉,王吉明,韦小敏,何楠,齐茉陵.西瓜新品种—郑果5506的选育[J].果树学报,2007,24(4):565-566,F0002.
作者姓名:马双武  张莉  王吉明  韦小敏  何楠  齐茉陵
作者单位:1. 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所,郑州,450009
2. 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校生物系,郑州,450011
摘    要:郑果5506是以具有后绿标记性状的自选单系96B90为母本、正常绿自选单系96B72为父本杂交育成的西瓜新品种,苗期能鉴定出杂交种子纯度,最早鉴定时间为播种后7~10d。该品种平均666.7m2产量4090.5kg,比对照增产16.5%。全生育期100d,果实发育期32d,单瓜质量5kg左右,最大可达10kg。果实椭圆形、皮色墨绿、果肉红色、中心可溶性固形物含量为11.0%左右。果皮硬,耐贮运,较抗病毒病(ZYMV)。

关 键 词:西瓜  新品种  郑果5506  后绿  标记性状  杂种鉴定
文章编号:1009-9980(2007)04-565-02
修稿时间:2007-01-192007-04-04

Breeding of a new watermelon cultivar Zhengguo 5506
MA Shuang-wu,Zhang-Li,WANG Ji-ming,WEI Xiao-min,HE Nan,QI Mo-ling.Breeding of a new watermelon cultivar Zhengguo 5506[J].Journal of Fruit Science,2007,24(4):565-566,F0002.
Authors:MA Shuang-wu  Zhang-Li  WANG Ji-ming  WEI Xiao-min  HE Nan  QI Mo-ling
Institution:1.Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute, CAAS, Zhengzhou, Henan 450009 China; 2.Zhengzhou College of Animal Husbandry Engineering, Zhengzhou , Henan 450011 China
Abstract:Zhengguo 5506 is a new watermelon cultivar,derived from the cross between inbred line 96B90(female,with delayed green marker character) and 96B72(male,with common green).Their hybrid purity can be identified early at 7 to 10 days after sown.It is a high production cultivar.Its average yield was 4 090.5 kg per 666.7 m2,16.5% higher than the existing watermelon cultivars.The plant growth period is about 100 days;the fruit growth period is about 32 days.The mass per fruit is about 5 kg and 10 kg to the maximum.The fruit is elliptic shape,having a dark green surface,and red flesh with about 11.0% central soluble solid content.It is slightly resistant to ZYMV,and the fruit can be stored for a long time because of its tough rind.
Keywords:Watermelon  New cultivar  Zhengguo 5506  Delayed green  Marker character  Hybrid identification
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