阶梯式鸡蛋降落装置研究与设计

针对人工收蛋环境脏乱差、强度大、效率低、成本高等问题,以及市面现有鸡蛋降落装置需淘汰原有鸡笼,增加投入成本、结构复杂、占地面积大等现状,本研究设计一种阶梯式鸡蛋降落装置,该装置结构简单、设计合理,在配合收蛋器进行收蛋作业时,可对鸡蛋提供较好的保护,避免破损。首先,阐述了自主研发的阶梯式鸡蛋降落装置的结构及工作原理,其次,通过理论计算和有限元动态模拟分析了装置结构设计的合理性,最后,通过多次鸡蛋收集试验来验证结构的可行性。

Research and design of the stepped egg landing device

In view of the problems of dirty and messy manual egg harvesting environment, high intensity, low efficiency and high cost, as well as the existing egg landing device on the market needs to eliminate the original chicken cage, increase the input cost, and has complicated structure, large footprint, etc., in this study, a stepped egg landing device was designed, the device has a simple structure, reasonable design, and can provide better protection for eggs to avoid damage when cooperating with the egg collector for egg harvesting operations. Firstly, the structure and working principle of the self-developed stepped egg landing device are expounded. Secondly, the rationality of the structural design of the device is analyzed through theoretical calculate and finite element dynamic simulation. Finally, the feasibility of the structure is verified through multiple egg collection tests.