基于Citespace的农民专业合作社研究现状及热点与趋势分析

为更好地把握农民专业合作社研究的现状与趋势,为未来研究提供参考和借鉴，基于Citespace知识图谱分析方法，对中国农民专业合作社领域的发文量、作者与机构合作网络、高发文期刊与高被引文献、研究热点、前沿及其趋势进行了可视化分析。结果表明，在过去的22年间，中国农民专业合作社的研究力量独立零散，研究热点主要为绩效评价、异化与治理、政府扶持与规制、联合社发展等4个方面，研究前沿紧跟政策热点与三农现实发展诉求，未来应构建三级协同合作研究体系，深化兼顾效率与公平的合作社及联合社治理结构与发展模式研究，拓展合作社非经济功能研究。

Research Status, Hot Spots and Trends of Chinese Farmer Professional Cooperatives Based on CiteSpace

In order to better grasp the current situation and trend of the research on farmer professional cooperatives and provide reference for future research, a visual analysis, based on Citespace knowledge map analysis methods, was conducted on the number of papers published in the field of Chinese farmers professional cooperatives, the cooperation network between authors and institutions, highly published journals and highly cited documents, the research hotspots, frontiers and trends. The results show that in the past 22 years, the research force of Chinese farmers professional cooperatives has been independent and scattered. The research focuses mainly on performance evaluation, alienation and governance, government support and regulation, and the development of cooperatives union. The research frontier closely follows the policy hot spots, and the realistic development demands of agriculture, rural areas, and farmers. In the future, a three-level collaborative research system should be established to deepen the research on the governance structure and development mode of cooperatives and federations that balance efficiency and fairness and expand the research on non-economic functions of cooperatives.