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河西走廊棉区机采棉高产优质栽培技术规程
引用本文:雷晓春,王刚,李健苍,焦自虎. 河西走廊棉区机采棉高产优质栽培技术规程[J]. 寒旱农业科学, 2022, 0(5): 94-98
作者姓名:雷晓春  王刚  李健苍  焦自虎
作者单位:甘肃农垦小宛农场有限责任公司,甘肃 瓜州 736100
摘    要:为了形成完整的机采棉栽培技术体系,实现棉花全程机械化,通过2 a的试验示范,从适用范围、规范性引用文件、术语和定义、棉田规划、膜下滴灌系统配置、生产目标、对品种的要求、生育进程与群体指标、土地准备、播种、水肥一体化管理、化控、打顶、病虫害防治、化学、脱叶、机械采收和采后管理等方面总结了河西走廊棉区机采棉高产优质栽培技术规程。

关 键 词:河西走廊棉区;机采棉;水肥一体化;机械采收

Technical Specifications for Cultivation of Machine-Harvested Cotton with High Yield and Quality in Hexi Corridor Area
LEI Xiaochun,WANG Gang,LI Jiancang,JIAO Zihu. Technical Specifications for Cultivation of Machine-Harvested Cotton with High Yield and Quality in Hexi Corridor Area[J]. Journal of Cold-Arid Agricultural Sciences, 2022, 0(5): 94-98
Authors:LEI Xiaochun  WANG Gang  LI Jiancang  JIAO Zihu
Affiliation:Gansu Nongken Xiaowan Ranch Limited Liability Company, Guazhou Gansu 736100, China
Abstract:To form the complete technical system for machine-harvested cotton and to achieve complete mechanization in cotton production, through 2 a experiment and demonstration, technical specifications for cultivation of machine-harvested cotton with high yield and quality in Hexi Corridor were summarized with the following aspects such as scope of application, normative documents, technical terms and definitions, cotton field planning, system configuration of under film drip irrigation, production objectives, cotton variety selection, growing process and population indexes, field preparation, sowing, management of fertigation, chemical control, topping, pest and disease controls, chemistry, defoliation, mechanical harvesting and management of post harvesting included.
Keywords:Hexi corridor   Machine-harvested cotton   Fertigation   Mechanical harvesting
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