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松墨天牛成虫咬筑刻槽习性及对寄主的危害
引用本文:林仲桂,朱巽,黎家文. 松墨天牛成虫咬筑刻槽习性及对寄主的危害[J]. 中国森林病虫, 2006, 25(1): 11-13
作者姓名:林仲桂  朱巽  黎家文
作者单位:湖南环境生物学院环境科学系,湖南,衡阳,421005;湖南农业大学昆虫学系,湖南,长沙,412800
基金项目:湖南省教育厅资助项目“南岳景区松墨天牛生物学特性研究”(项目编号03C023)部分内容
摘    要:2001—2003年6—8月对南岳景区松墨天牛成虫的取食、产卵、咬刻槽等习性进行了观察研究,结果表明,松墨天牛成虫除取食危害外,在健康松树上咬筑刻槽也会对寄主造成危害。在华山松枯立木、衰弱木和健康木上,无卵刻槽的比率分别为14.54%、44.09%和84.19%。大量的无卵刻槽导致健康松树树势衰弱,引起更多的同种成虫前来取食危害。因此,在健康松树上咬筑刻槽是松墨天牛成虫的另一种危害方式。

关 键 词:松墨天牛  成虫  咬刻槽  产卵  危害
文章编号:1671-0886(2006)01-0011-03
收稿时间:2005-02-21
修稿时间:2005-04-18

Monochamus alternatus adults' habits of biting nidi and its damage on host
LIN Zhong-gui, et al,. Monochamus alternatus adults' habits of biting nidi and its damage on host[J]. Forest Pest and Disease, 2006, 25(1): 11-13
Authors:LIN Zhong-gui   et al  
Affiliation:Department of Environment Science, Hunan Environment-Biological College, Hengyang 421005, China
Abstract:Monochamus alternatus adults' habits of feeding,oviposition and biting nidi were observed in Nanyue Scenic Spot,Hunan Province between June and August of 2001,2002 and 2003.The results indicated that the adults caused damage not only by feeding but also by biting nidi in the healthy pines.The rate of nidi without eggs in dying pines,weakened pines and healthy pines was 14.54%,44.09% and 84.19% respectively.The large number of such nidi made the healthy pines weak and attracted more adults to nibble and damage.Therefore biting nidi in healthy pines was another way of damage caused by Monochamus alternatus adults.
Keywords:Monochamus alternatus  adult  biting nidus  oviposition  damage
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