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砂滤罐处理工厂化养鱼循环水效果
引用本文:周 阳,陈有光,段登选,王 妹. 砂滤罐处理工厂化养鱼循环水效果[J]. 农业工程学报, 2009, 25(12): 254-258. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2009.12.045
作者姓名:周 阳  陈有光  段登选  王 妹
作者单位:1. 山东省淡水水产研究所,济南250117;上海海洋大学水产与生命学院,上海200090
2. 山东省淡水水产研究所,济南,250117
3. 上海海洋大学水产与生命学院,上海,200090
基金项目:山东省科技攻关计划项目(2004GG2209 134)
摘    要:根据石英砂粒径与颗粒密度的关系,研究砂滤罐处理工厂化养鱼循环水效果,该试验采用了2组并联的3层滤料普通砂滤罐,根据几何、物理原理,以石英砂最大颗粒密度,粒径3 mm作为中层,粒径2 mm和5 mm作为上下层,且颗粒密度均小于中层的设计。进行砂滤罐工厂化循环水处理效果和反冲洗再生效果的试验,结果表明:悬浮物去除效果极为显著(P<0.01),去除率达99.83%,达到了去除悬浮物的要求。砂滤罐经过反冲洗后,能够再生使用。

关 键 词:水处理,颗粒粒径,养鱼池,石英砂,工厂化养鱼,砂滤罐,养殖循环水
收稿时间:2009-03-25
修稿时间:2009-07-24

Quality improvement of industrial aquaculture recycled water by sand filters
Zhou Yang,Chen Youguang,Duan Dengxuan and Wang Mei. Quality improvement of industrial aquaculture recycled water by sand filters[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2009, 25(12): 254-258. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2009.12.045
Authors:Zhou Yang  Chen Youguang  Duan Dengxuan  Wang Mei
Affiliation:1. Fresh Water Fisheries Research Institute of Shandong Province, Jinan 250117, China; 2. College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 200090, China,1. Fresh Water Fisheries Research Institute of Shandong Province, Jinan 250117, China,1. Fresh Water Fisheries Research Institute of Shandong Province, Jinan 250117, China and 2. College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 200090, China
Abstract:Two groups of three parallel ordinary sand filter tanks were used in the experiment. According to the physicaland geometric principles, quartz sand with particle size of 3 mm was selected as the middle-level, while 2 mm and 5 mmas the upper and lower level, respectively. The particle densities of the upper and lower levels were less than that of themiddle one. An experiment of water treatment on factory recycled water by sand filter and its backflushing renewableeffect was carried out. The results showed that suspended solids removal efficiency was extremely significant (P<0.01),which removal rate reached 99.83%, and sand filter tank after backflushed was renewable to be used.
Keywords:water treatment   particle size   fish ponds   quartz sand   industrial aquaculture   sand filter tank   culturing recycled-water
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