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西部农村人口对资源环境的压力及农村人口转移方向
引用本文:杜慧莹. 西部农村人口对资源环境的压力及农村人口转移方向[J]. 宁夏农林科技, 2014, 0(1): 70-72,95
作者姓名:杜慧莹
作者单位:宁夏农林科学院,宁夏银川750002
基金项目:国家软科学研究计划项目(2010GXS5D266)
摘    要:从人口经济密度、乡村人口控制、生态适度人口与现实人口密度之比和农业人口比重等4个方面入手,分析了西部农村人口对资源环境的压力,认为由政府主导实施西部农村人口向江河湖库灌区收缩和分层次向农村城镇转移战略,是减轻西部资源环境压力和农村人口致富的最好方案。

关 键 词:西部农村人口  资源环境压力  向灌区收缩  分层次向城镇转移

Pressure of Rural Population on Resources and Environment and Their Migration Direction in Western China
DU Hui-ying. Pressure of Rural Population on Resources and Environment and Their Migration Direction in Western China[J]. Ningxia Journal of Agriculture and Forestry Science and Technology, 2014, 0(1): 70-72,95
Authors:DU Hui-ying
Affiliation:DU Hui-ying (Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Yinchuan,Ningxia 750002)
Abstract:The pressure of rural population on resources and environment in western China is analyzed in aspects of economic population density, rural population control, the ratio of ecological optimum population and current population density and the proportion of agricultural population. It is believed that the government-leading implementation of the migration of the rural population to irrigated districts and to mid-to-small cities is the best way of ecological restoration and getting rich in western China.
Keywords:Rural population  Ecological pressure  Migration to irrigated districts  Migration to mid-to-small cities
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