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新疆库尔勒香梨火疫病的发生特点及防控建议
引用本文:黄 伟,盛 强,罗 明,马德英,张春竹. 新疆库尔勒香梨火疫病的发生特点及防控建议[J]. 植物保护, 2022, 48(6): 207-213
作者姓名:黄 伟  盛 强  罗 明  马德英  张春竹
作者单位:(1. 新疆巴音郭楞蒙古自治州农业科学研究院, 库尔勒 841000; 2. 新疆农业大学农学院, 乌鲁木齐 830052)
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2021YFD1400200)
摘    要:梨火疫病(fire blight)是由解淀粉欧文氏菌Erwinia amylovora引起的蔷薇科果树毁灭性病害。2017年首次在新疆巴音郭楞蒙古自治州发生,对库尔勒香梨产业造成严重危害和经济损失。本文总结5年来库尔勒香梨火疫病发生危害特点,详细描述了病害的田间症状表现,提出了防治建议,并对当前库尔勒香梨火疫病防治中存在的问题进行了讨论。

关 键 词:梨火疫病   库尔勒香梨   症状   防治建议
收稿时间:2022-07-10
修稿时间:2022-08-01

Occurrence status of fire blight on Korla fragrant pear in Xinjiang and the control proposals
HUANG Wei,SHENG Qiang,LUO Ming,MA Deying,ZHANG Chunzhu. Occurrence status of fire blight on Korla fragrant pear in Xinjiang and the control proposals[J]. Plant Protection, 2022, 48(6): 207-213
Authors:HUANG Wei  SHENG Qiang  LUO Ming  MA Deying  ZHANG Chunzhu
Affiliation:(1. Academy of Agricultural Sciences of Bayingol Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Korla 841000, China;2. College of Agronomy, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China)
Abstract:Fire blight, caused by Erwinia amylovora, is the most devastating disease to the fruit trees of Rosaceae. The disease was first detected in Bayingol Mongolian Autonomous prefecture in 2017, and it has caused serious damage and economic loss to the Korla fragrant pear industry. In this review, the occurrence status of fire blight and the field symptoms on Korla fragrant pear were summarized and described in detail, and the control methods were advised; furthermore, the problems in the control of the fire blight were discussed.
Keywords:fire blight   Korla fragrant pear   symptom   control proposal
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