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镉离子诱导对洋葱根尖及表皮细胞凋亡的影响研究
引用本文:赵红梅,王慧阳.镉离子诱导对洋葱根尖及表皮细胞凋亡的影响研究[J].北方园艺,2011(6):146-148.
作者姓名:赵红梅  王慧阳
作者单位:晋中学院生物科学与技术学院,山西晋中,030600;晋中学院生物科学与技术学院,山西晋中,030600
摘    要:以洋葱根尖细胞和鳞茎内表皮细胞为试材,用不同浓度氯化镉溶液为诱导剂,研究Cd2+对洋葱根尖凋亡的影响。结果表明:Cd2+能诱发根尖细胞凋亡和染色体畸变,且凋亡现象随着Cd2+处理浓度的增加和处理时间的延长而严重,有微核出现和细胞核逐渐解体等现象;洋葱表皮细胞随Cd2+浓度增高及处理时间的延长,表皮细胞逐渐发生质壁分离,而且越来越严重,并且细胞核发生偏离,逐渐靠近细胞壁等现象。

关 键 词:细胞凋亡  洋葱根尖  染色体畸变

Apopotosis Induced by Cd~(2+) in Root Tips and Endocuticle Cells of Onion
ZHAO Hong-mei,WANG Hui-yang.Apopotosis Induced by Cd~(2+) in Root Tips and Endocuticle Cells of Onion[J].Northern Horticulture,2011(6):146-148.
Authors:ZHAO Hong-mei  WANG Hui-yang
Institution:ZHAO Hong-mei,WANG Hui-yang(School of Life Science and Technology,Jinzhong University,Jinzhong,Shanxi 030600)
Abstract:Different concentrations of cadmium chloride solution on root tip cell and endocuticle cells of onion were treated.The results showed that Cd2+ could induce apoptosis of root tip and chromosome aberration.Apopotosis was greatly induced with increasing Cd2+ concentration and treatment time.The different phenomenon was appeaed including micronucleus and the dissolution of cell nuclei and so on.When treated by the same Cd2+ concentration and treatment time endocuticle cells nuclei of onion were highly vacuolat...
Keywords:apopotosis  onion root tip  chromosome aberration  
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