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Association between intestinal lymphangiectasia and expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase in dogs with lymphoplasmacytic enteritis
Authors:Takuro NAGAHARA  Koichi OHNO  Itsuma NAGAO  Taisuke NAKAGAWA  Yuko GOTO-KOSHINO  Masaya TSUBOI  James K CHAMBERS  Kazuyuki UCHIDA  Hirotaka TOMIYASU  Hajime TSUJIMOTO
Abstract:Intestinal lymphangiectasia (IL) is a common complication in dogs. Since nitric oxide (NO) is known to relax the lymphatic vessel, we evaluated inducible NO synthase (iNOS) expression using immunohistochemistry in 13 dogs with lymphoplasmacytic enteritis (LPE) with or without IL. The duodenal iNOS expressing cells were significantly increased in dogs with IL-negative or IL-positive LPE dogs (P=0.025, P=0.007) compared with control dogs. However, there was no significant difference in iNOS expression between IL-positive and IL-negative tissues. Based on these results, there is no clear evidence for the NO overproduction in the pathogenesis of IL in dogs with LPE. Factors other than NO could, thus, contribute to IL in dogs with LPE.
Keywords:dog  immunohistochemistry  inducible nitric oxide synthase  intestinal lymphangiectasia  lymphoplasmacytic enteritis
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