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土壤和空间因子对玉米产量的影响
引用本文:陈国平,陆卫平,王忠孝. 土壤和空间因子对玉米产量的影响[J]. 玉米科学, 2000, 8(2): 038-040
作者姓名:陈国平  陆卫平  王忠孝
作者单位:1. 北京市农林科学院玉米研究中心,北京,100081
2. 扬州大学农学院农学系,江苏,扬州,225009
3. 山东省农业科学院玉米研究所,山东,济南,250100
摘    要:控制土壤和地上部营养空间观察玉米生育和产量的结果表明:改善空间因子使玉米增产17.0%,而改善土壤因子仅使玉米增产13.0%。土壤和地上部营养条件对穗粒数的影响高于对千粒重的影响,开花以前土壤因子是决定生长的主要矛盾,而开花以后空间因子则是决定生长的主要矛盾。

关 键 词:玉米;空间因子;土壤因子
收稿时间:1999-12-21

Influence of Soil and Spatial Factor to Maize Yield
CHEN Guo-ping,LU Wei-ping and WANG Zhong-xiao. Influence of Soil and Spatial Factor to Maize Yield[J]. Journal of Maize Sciences, 2000, 8(2): 038-040
Authors:CHEN Guo-ping  LU Wei-ping  WANG Zhong-xiao
Abstract:The experiments were carried out to investigate soil and spatial factor on growth and grain yield in maize.The results showed that improving spatial factor increased grain yield 17.0% and improving soil nutrient volume increased grain yield 13.0%.The effect of soil and spatial factor on kenerals were more greatly than that on grain weight.Before silking,soil nutrient volume was more important than Spatial factor to determine growth of plants.After silking,spatial factor was more than soil nutrient to determine growth of plants.
Keywords:Maize  Soil and spatial factor.  
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