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3种保藏方法对66种大型真菌活力影响
引用本文:周龙洋,霍光华,罗贵祥,陈明辉,叶亚建.3种保藏方法对66种大型真菌活力影响[J].江西植保,2013(2):130-136.
作者姓名:周龙洋  霍光华  罗贵祥  陈明辉  叶亚建
作者单位:江西农业大学 生物科学与工程学院,江西 南昌,330045
基金项目:南昌市生物资源保护和利用重点实验室项目
摘    要:对斜面低温保藏法、胶塞封口保藏法和石蜡油保藏法在180 d里保藏50种野生大型真菌和16种栽培食用菌的效果进行评价,期间每隔45 d对菌丝活力进行检测。结果表明:胶塞封口保藏法对大部分保藏菌株的保藏效果都比较好,只有脐顶小皮伞保藏效果比较差。斜面低温保藏法比较适合短期1~2个月保藏菌株。石蜡油保藏法对菌丝活力有较大影响,但适合长时间保藏菌株。

关 键 词:菌种保藏  大型真菌  菌种活力

Effects of Three Preservation Methods on Viability of 66 Macro-fungi
ZHOU Long-yang , HUO Guang-hua , LUO Gui-xiang , CHENG Ming-hui , YE Ya-jian.Effects of Three Preservation Methods on Viability of 66 Macro-fungi[J].Jiangxi Plant Protection,2013(2):130-136.
Authors:ZHOU Long-yang  HUO Guang-hua  LUO Gui-xiang  CHENG Ming-hui  YE Ya-jian
Institution:(School of Biology Science and Engineering,Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nanchang 330045,China)
Abstract:This paper investigated the preservation effects of the slope transplant preservation method,the stopper sealing preservation method and the paraffin oil preservation method on 50 wild macro-fungi and 16 edible macro-fungi in 180 days.The mycelium activities were detected in every 45 days.The results showed that the stopper sealing preservation method had better preservation effects on most strains but Marasinius chordalis.The slope transplant preservation method was more suitable for the strain preservation in 1-2 months’ short-term.The paraffin oil preservation method had a greater impact on the mycelium activity,but was suitable for the strain preservation for a long time.
Keywords:strain preservation  macro-fungi  strain vitality
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