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system modeling and simulation of wind turbines
Authors:LI Xing guo  HE Yu lin and JIN Xin
Institution:College of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, P. R. China;College of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, P. R. China;College of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, P. R. China
Abstract:Wind turbines operate in harsh environment with transient and variable working conditions. As a result, wind turbines are complicated, nonlinear, uncertain systems. Modeling and analysis of these systems are crucial to their design. Based on MATLAB, a new dynamic simulation model of a stalled wind turbine was presented. The blade element momentum theory and the state space method were programmed into MATLAB/SIMULINK to calculate wind turbine aerodynamic performance. The generator was also modeled in MATLAB/SIMULINK, taking the coupling between the generator and the rotor speed into consideration. Based on the proposed MATLAB model, an analysis of a 600 kW wind turbine was carried out. The calculation values were compared with the measured data. The results indicate the correctness of the proposed MATLAB model. The simulation model can be applied to optimize design and control of stalled wind turbines.
Keywords:wind turbine  dynamic characteristic  blade element momentum theory  simulation
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