| 长期施肥对黑土、棕壤微生物量的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 马星竹,武志杰,陈利军,张玉兰,张丽莉.长期施肥对黑土、棕壤微生物量的影响[J].土壤通报,2011(1):60-64. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马星竹 武志杰 陈利军 张玉兰 张丽莉 |
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| 作者单位： | 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所;中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所; |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2007CB109307); 黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(C201001); “十二五”国家科技支撑计划课题(2011BAD11B04)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 以公主岭黑土长期定位试验和中科院沈阳生态试验站棕壤长期试验为平台,对不同施肥处理土壤微生物量碳、氮含量的变化及其与土壤有机碳、全氮的关系进行研究。结果表明,长期不同施肥处理黑土和棕壤微生物量碳、氮含量不同,大小依次为有机肥配施化肥>有机肥>化肥>不施肥,其中有机肥配施化肥处理可以显著提高土壤微生物量碳、氮。微生物量碳、氮含量与土壤有机碳、全氮含量之间具有极显著的正相关关系。同时,有机肥配施化肥处理能够显著增加土壤微生物商。
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| 关 键 词： | 长期试验 微生物量碳 黑土 微生物商 |
Effects of Long-term Fertilizations on Microbial Biomass in Black Soil and Brown Earth |
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| MA Xing-zhu,WU Zhi-jie,CHEN Li-jun,ZHANG Yu-lan,ZHANG Li-li.Effects of Long-term Fertilizations on Microbial Biomass in Black Soil and Brown Earth[J].Chinese Journal of Soil Science,2011(1):60-64. |
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| Authors: | MA Xing-zhu WU Zhi-jie CHEN Li-jun ZHANG Yu-lan ZHANG Li-li |
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| Institution: | MA Xing-zhu2,WU Zhi-jie1,CHEN Li-jun1,ZHANG Yu-lan1,ZHANG Li-li1(1.Institute of Applied Ecology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenyang 110016,China,2.Institute of Soil Fertilizer and Environment Resource,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150086,China) |
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| Abstract: | Based on long-term located fertilizer experiments(black soil and brown earth),the changes of soil microbial biomass carbon,nitrogen and their relationships with soil organic carbon,total nitrogen under different fertilization treatments were studied.The results showed that they had different amounts of soil microbial biomass C and N under long-term fertilizations in black soil and brown earth,with the order:organic plus chemical fertilization,organic fertilization,chemical fertilization,no-fertilization.Org... |
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| Keywords: | Long-term fertilization Microbial biomass carbon Black soil Microbial quotient |
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