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河西地区马类动物气喘病的流行病学调查与分析
引用本文:王锡祯,张庆斌,王应文,张志良,滕振文,罗德英,靳诚,王蒲,朱宣人.河西地区马类动物气喘病的流行病学调查与分析[J].甘肃农业大学学报,1987(3).
作者姓名:王锡祯  张庆斌  王应文  张志良  滕振文  罗德英  靳诚  王蒲  朱宣人
作者单位:甘肃农业大学兽医系,甘肃农业大学兽医系,甘肃农业大学兽医系,甘肃农业大学兽医系,甘肃农业大学兽医系,甘肃农业大学兽医系,甘肃农业大学兽医系,甘肃农业大学兽医系,甘肃农业大学
摘    要:多年来,在甘肃河西地区的马、骡、驴中发生着一种以气喘为特征的慢性呼吸器官病,发病的马类动物多达万头以上,致死率为45.26%.通过实地调查和流行病学分析,初步认为本病为一种舍饲役用马类动物的多因素疾病或为环境性、气源性变态反应性疾病,其病因可能与粗放饲养管理条件下来自发霉带土的饲料中的有机尘和无机尘有关,在某些方面与人的“农民肺”相类似.


The Epizoological Survey and Analysis of Equine Broken Wind in the Hexi Corridor of Gansu Province
Abstract:There was a chronic infectious disease of horse, mule and donkey characterized by gasp in the Hexi Corridor, Gin su Province for many years, total number of sick animals reached more than ten thousand and mortality was 45.26%.By means of analysis of epizoology and investigation on the spots, we suggested that the disease was an environmental, airborne or allergy one, the cause of the disease may relata to organic or inorganic dusts derived from mouldy forage or hay with dirt under the conditions of extensive feeding and management. In some aspects the disease resembled "farmer lung"in the human.
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