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Changes in Content of Glucosinolates and its Accumulation in Siliquae and Seeds of Oilrape (Brassica napus L.)
Authors:Zhang  Qinzheng  Xi  Haifu  Lan  Xiafua  Zhu  Xuequn Liu  Yinhua
Institution:Institute of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences of Zhejiang Agricultural University, R. P. of China;Hangzhou Agricultural School, Zhejiang, R. P. of China;Yi Din Agricultural and Technical Station, Zbejiang, R. P. of China
Abstract:Rape plants were labelled by applying (NH4)235SO4 to soil. Changes in content of 35S in various constituents in pods and grains were determined during siliquae development to exploit formation and accumulation of glucosinolates in oilseed rape. Content of 35S in glucosinolates expressed as μmol S/g.d.w. and its relative amounts in extractable forms in young siliquae were in constant level within one week after flowering, but either absolute content or relative content of 35S in glucosinolates increased largely by two weeks after flowering, thereafter the distribution of extractable 35S in glucosinolates of siliquae and grains increased linearly as proceeding of its development, 35S in extracts of grains almost was in form of glucosinolates after 8 weeks from flowering. Amounts of both 35S in glucosinolates and dry matter per pod increased linearly with time after flowering. According to the changes of amounts of 35S in other constituents per pod, it could be supposed that glucosinolates accumulated in seeds might be transported from other organs together with nutrients.
Keywords:Rape  Siliquae  Glucosinolates  Accumulation
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