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Three triterpenoid saponins from the roots of Polygala japonica Houtt
Authors:Chuangjun Li  Jing Fu  Jingzhi Yang  Dongming Zhang  Yuhe Yuan  Naihong Chen
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, PR China
Abstract:Three new triterpenoid saponins polygalasaponins LI-LIII (1-3) with two acylation groups in oligosaccharide chain, together with three known saponins were isolated from the roots of Polygala japonica Houtt. (4-6). The neuroprotective effects of these compounds on neuron-like PC12 cells were evaluated in vitro. Compounds 5 and 6 show neuroprotective effects in Aβ(25-35) model at the concentration of 10μM.
Keywords:Polygala japonica  Triterpenoid saponins  Polygalasaponins  Neuroprotective effect
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