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丝素膜的结构测定和分析
引用本文:黄晨,盛家镛.丝素膜的结构测定和分析[J].蚕业科学,1996,22(3):183-186.
作者姓名:黄晨  盛家镛
作者单位:[1]安徽农业大学蚕桑系 [2]苏州丝绸工学院丝绸系
摘    要:对脱胶丝素纤维、初生丝素蛋白膜、固定化GOD-丝素膜结构进行了红外光谱分析。三者红外光谱图差异明显,丝素纤维为典型的丝Ⅱ(双向平行的β片层)结构,初生丝素膜的红外光谱显示无规卷曲或丝Ⅰ构型的特征,经戊二醛活化处理后制备的酶膜,在700cm-1处有一显著吸收峰,表明其构型向β型转变,丝素膜的水溶率变化也证实了红外光谱显示的结果。

关 键 词:丝素,酶膜,红外光谱,β结构

DETERMINATION AND ANALYSIS ON THE STRUCTURE OF BOMBYX MORI SILK FIBROIN MEMBRANES
Huang Chen,Xu Xinyan.DETERMINATION AND ANALYSIS ON THE STRUCTURE OF BOMBYX MORI SILK FIBROIN MEMBRANES[J].Acta Sericologica Sinica,1996,22(3):183-186.
Authors:Huang Chen  Xu Xinyan
Abstract:The structural characteristics of silk fiber,fresh silk fibroin membrane and GOD-silk fibroin membrane were investigated by means of infrared(IR)spectrum respective-ly.IR spectra indicated that silk fibre remained typical anti-parallel β-sheet(silkⅡ)form and,the freshsilk membrane had the Characteristics of the random coil structure.However,increasing of absorption frequencies of the GOD-membrane induced by glu-taraldehyde(GA)solution at 700cm-1,which was assigned to amide Ⅳ bands of silk Ⅱform,showed the structure of the enzyme-membrane transformed from random coil toanti-parallel β-sheet form(silkⅡ).Decreasing of the water solubility of the enzyme-membrane confirmed the results showed by IR spectra.
Keywords:Fibroin Enzyme membrane IR spectrumβstructure
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