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Organic Substance Metabolism in Seeds of Sophora japonica during Germination
作者姓名:ShangJie  ZhaoKentian
作者单位:[1]NortheastAgriculturalUniversityHarbin150030PR,China [2]NortheastForestryUniversityHarbin150001PRChina,China
摘    要:The metabolism of fats,proteins and carbohydrates and the change of enzyme activity in seeds of Sophora japonica during germination were studied by methods of Soxhlet‘s extraction,flow injection and colorimetric analysis of spectrophotometer for provding theoretical basis for germination and storage of seeds of forest trees.The results are as follows:(1) The activity of enzymes in the seeds does not always coincide with the increase or decrease of their corresponding substances during germination of the seeds of Sophora japonica.(2) Proteins were first utilized during germination of the seeds;(3)The fatty acids reducing sugar and amino acids in the radiele plumular axis were used psecedently over all others when the embryos grew.(4) excessive small-molecular substances produced by hydrolysis would accumulate in tissres and sometimes they were stored temporarily in the form of storage substances and finally uscd for embryo growth.

关 键 词:槐树种子  萌芽  有机物代谢  酶活性

Organic Substance Metabolism in Seeds of Sophora japonica during Germination
ShangJie ZhaoKentian.Organic Substance Metabolism in Seeds of Sophora japonica during Germination[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University,1996,3(1):67-71.
Authors:Shang Jie  Zhao Kentian
Institution:Shang Jie;Zhao Kentian(Northeast Agricultural University Harbin 150030 PR China)(Northeast Forestry University Harbin 150001 PR China)
Abstract:The metabolism of fats, proteins and carbohydrates and the change of enzyme activity in sceds of Sophora japonica during germination were studied by methods of Soxhlet's extraction, flow injection and colorimctric analysis of speetrophotometer for providing theoretical basis for germination and storage of seeds of forest trees. The results arc as follows:(1)The activity of enzymes in the seeds does not always coincide with the increase or deercase of their corresponding substances during germination of the seeds of Sophora japonica.(2)Proteins were first utilized during germination of the seeds.(3)The fatty acids reducing sugar and amino acids in the radiele plumular axis were used pseedcntly over all others when the embryos grew.(4)excessive small-molecular substances produced by hydrolysis would accumulate in tissres and sometimes they were stored temporarily in the form of storage substances and finally used for embryo growth.
Keywords:seed  germination  metabolism  organism  sophora japonica  
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