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有机肥与中微肥对晒烟品质的影响
引用本文:黄学跃,樊在斗,柴家荣,杨智林,赵立红,杨智刚,何秀芬,张丽芬,张晨东.有机肥与中微肥对晒烟品质的影响[J].云南农业大学学报,2003,18(1):10-13.
作者姓名:黄学跃  樊在斗  柴家荣  杨智林  赵立红  杨智刚  何秀芬  张丽芬  张晨东
作者单位:[1]云南省烟草研究院农业研究所,云南玉溪653100 [2]云南省腾冲县烟草公司,云南腾冲679100
基金项目:云南省烟草公司科技项目(99A04)
摘    要: 试验结果表明,有机肥和中微肥均能提高烟叶产量和产值,改善烟叶品质。农家肥和硼肥对降低烟碱含量和增加香气量具有较显著的效果,2种有机肥混合施用的香吃味总体协调性最好。钼肥能明显提高香气质,对改善烟叶香吃味的效果最佳;镁肥对抑制烟碱合成有一定作用。锌肥能提高香气质和香气量,对改善烟叶香吃味的作用也较大。

关 键 词:晒烟  有机肥  中微肥  品质  农家肥料
文章编号:1004-390X(2003)01-0010-04
收稿时间:2002-7-12

Effect of Organic, Medium and Micro Fertilizers on the Quality of Sun-cured Tobacco
HUANG Xue-Yue,FAN Zai-duo,CHAI Jia-rong,YANG Zhi-ling,ZHAO Li-hong,YANG zhi-gang,HE Xiu-fen,ZHANG Li-fen,ZHANG Chen-dong.Effect of Organic, Medium and Micro Fertilizers on the Quality of Sun-cured Tobacco[J].Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University,2003,18(1):10-13.
Authors:HUANG Xue-Yue  FAN Zai-duo  CHAI Jia-rong  YANG Zhi-ling  ZHAO Li-hong  YANG zhi-gang  HE Xiu-fen  ZHANG Li-fen  ZHANG Chen-dong
Institution:(1.Institute of Tobacco Agricultural Research, Yunnan Academy of Tobacco Science, Yuxi 653100, China; 2.Tengchong Tobacco Company of Yunnan Province, Tengchong 679100, China;3.Yuxi Agricultural School of Yunnan Province, Yuxi 653100, China)
Abstract:The experimental results showed that application of the organic, medium and micro fertilizers could increase sun-cured tobacco's yield and output value and prove the leaf quality. The organic and boron fertilizers could reduce the nicotine content and increase the aroma quantity significantly. The mixed application of two organic fertilizers achived the best result on hamonized aroma and taste of the leaf. Application of molybdenum fertilizers could improve the leaf aroma quality and taste remarkably, magnesium fertilizers could inhibit the nicotine synthesis and zinc fertilizers could increase aroma quality and quantity and improve leaf taste as well.
Keywords:Sun-cured tobacco  organic fertilizer  medium and micro fertilizers  quality  farm manure  
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