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3种越橘叶片的比较解剖学研究
引用本文:杨大木,吴宝华,姚殿国,钟心尧,张友民.3种越橘叶片的比较解剖学研究[J].安徽农业科学,2013,41(1):14-15.
作者姓名:杨大木  吴宝华  姚殿国  钟心尧  张友民
作者单位:吉林农业大学园艺学院,吉林长春,130118;吉林农业大学园艺学院,吉林长春130118;长春市第三十中学,吉林长春130061;沈阳铁路局林业总场土们岭林场,吉林长春,130501
基金项目:公益性行业(农业)科研专项
摘    要:目的]为了研究北方3个越橘主栽品种(北陆、北极星、埃利奥特)叶片解剖结构的差异。方法]运用常规石蜡制片技术,对越橘叶片进行解剖结构观察。结果]3个品种叶片均为背腹型叶,栅栏薄壁组织1~2层,北陆叶片海绵组织和主脉的较为发达,北极星其次,埃利奥特最差。结论]3个品种的栅/海比排列顺序为北陆>埃利奥特>北极星。

关 键 词:越橘属  品种  叶片  解剖结构

Studies on Anatomical Structure of Leaves of 3 Species of Vaccinium
Institution:YANG Da-mu et al(College of Horticulture,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun,Jilin 130118)
Abstract: Objective ] The research aimed to study the anatomical differences of leaf structure of three Vaccinium cultivars ( Northland, Fola ris and Elliott). Methodl Their anatomical structures were observed with the paraffin sectioning method. Result] Their leaves structure be longed to the dorsal abdominal type. They had 1 - 2 layers of palisade parenchyma ceils. The cultivar Northland had developed spongy paren chyma and leaf vein. The cultivar Polaris was next and the cultivar Elliott was underdeveloped one. Conclusion ] The order of the ratio of pal- isade parenchyma and spongy parenchyma was Northland 〉 Eliott 〉 Polaris.
Keywords:Vaccinium  Cultivars  Leaf  Anatomical structure
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